World Wildlife Fund Marine Ecoregions
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: World Wildlife Fund
- Originator: ESRI
- Publication_Date: 20040301
- Title: World Wildlife Fund Marine Ecoregions
- Edition: 2004
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: ESRI® Data & Maps
- Issue_Identification: 2004
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Redlands, California, USA
- Publisher: ESRI
- Other_Citation_Details: Location: \world
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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World Wildlife Fund Marine Ecoregions represents global marine ecoregions. Ecoregions are defined as relatively large areas of land or water in the world containing a characteristic set of natural communities that share a large majority of their species, dynamics, and environmental conditions. This data set contains the marine ecoregions of the Global 200. Global 200 ecoregions are a collection of the Earth's most outstanding and diverse terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats where the Earth's biological wealth is most distinctive and rich, where its loss will be most severely felt, and we must protect if we are to preserve the web of life. For more information, contact <http://www.worldwildlife.org>.
- Purpose:
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World Wildlife Fund Marine Ecoregions provides a global view of marine ecoregions defined by the World Wildlife Fund Conservation Science Program 2001, and can be used for geographic display.
- Supplemental_Information: Largest scale when displaying the data: 1:50,000,000.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 2001
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Matches software update releases
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -179.999955
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: 179.999964
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 82.806018
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: -85.855218
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: polygon
- Theme_Keyword: ecoregions
- Theme_Keyword: ecosystems
- Theme_Keyword: species richness
- Theme_Keyword: species endemism
- Theme_Keyword: ecological
- Theme_Keyword: evolutionary
- Theme_Keyword: habitat
- Theme_Keyword: global rarity
- Theme_Keyword: biodiversity
- Theme_Keyword: global 200
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme_Keyword: biota
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: World
- Temporal:
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- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Temporal_Keyword: 2001
- Access_Constraints: Access granted to Licensee only.
- Use_Constraints:
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The data are provided by multiple, third party data vendors under license to ESRI for inclusion on ESRI Data & Maps for use with ESRI® software. Each data vendor has its own data licensing policies and may grant varying redistribution rights to end users. Please consult the redistribution rights below for this data set provided on ESRI Data & Maps. As used herein, “Geodata” shall mean any digital data set consisting of geographic data coordinates and associated attributes.
The redistribution rights for this data set: Internal Use Only. No redistribution rights are granted by the data vendor and the data is for the end user's own internal use only.
Special notice from World Wildlife Fund for this data set: Any modification of the original map by users to ecoregion boundaries, units, names, or biome classes must be noted.
The terms and conditions below apply to all the data sets provided on ESRI Data & Maps.
Proprietary Rights and Copyright: Licensee acknowledges that the Data and Related Materials contain proprietary and confidential property of ESRI and its licensor(s). The Data and Related Materials are owned by ESRI and its licensor(s) and are protected by United States copyright laws and applicable international copyright treaties and/or conventions.
Limited Warranty and Disclaimer: ESRI warrants that the media upon which the Data and Related Materials are provided will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of receipt.
THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS ARE EXCLUDED FROM THE LIMITED WARRANTY, AND THE LICENSEE EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE DATA CONTAINS SOME NONCONFORMITIES, DEFECTS, OR ERRORS. ESRI DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE DATA WILL MEET LICENSEE'S NEEDS OR EXPECTATIONS; THAT THE USE OF THE DATA WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED; OR THAT ALL NONCONFORMITIES, DEFECTS, OR ERRORS CAN OR WILL BE CORRECTED. ESRI IS NOT INVITING RELIANCE ON THIS DATA, AND THE LICENSEE SHOULD ALWAYS VERIFY ACTUAL DATA.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE, THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED "AS-IS," WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Exclusive Remedy and Limitation of Liability: The entire liability of ESRI or its licensor(s) and Licensee's exclusive remedy shall be to terminate the Agreement upon Licensee returning the Data and Related Materials to ESRI with a copy of Licensee's invoice/receipt and ESRI returning the license fees paid to Licensee.
IN NO EVENT SHALL ESRI AND/OR ITS LICENSOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOST PROFITS, LOST SALES, OR BUSINESS EXPENDITURES, INVESTMENTS, OR COMMITMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY BUSINESS; LOSS OF ANY GOODWILL; OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR USE OF THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS, HOWEVER CAUSED, ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND WHETHER OR NOT ESRI OR ITS LICENSOR(S) HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. THESE LIMITATIONS SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY EXCLUSIVE REMEDY.
Third Party Beneficiary: ESRI's licensor(s) has (have) authorized ESRI to (sub)distribute and (sub)license its (their) data as incorporated into the Data and Related Materials. As an intended third party beneficiary to this Agreement, the ESRI licensor(s) is (are) entitled to directly enforce, in its own name, the rights and obligations undertaken by the Licensee and to seek all legal and equitable remedies as are afforded to ESRI.
In the event that the data vendor(s) has (have) granted the end user permission to redistribute the Geodata, please use proper proprietary or copyright attribution for the various data vendor(s), and provide the associated metadata file(s) with the Geodata. In compliance with FGDC metadata standards, ESRI has attempted to practice proper metadata methodologies by providing any data source information, descriptions, and file names to assist in this effort.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: ESRI
- Contact_Person: Data Team
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 380 New York Street
- City: Redlands
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92373-8100
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 909-793-2853
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 909-793-5953
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@esri.com
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Pacific time, Monday–Friday
- Contact_Instructions:
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In the United States–
Please direct all inquiries regarding software/data pricing and consulting services to your local ESRI Regional Office. For support, you may contact Technical Support by telephone (voice) between 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Pacific time, Monday through Friday, by dialing 909-793-3774; facsimile (fax) available at 909-792-0960; electronic mail (e-mail) support@esri.com; or visit <http://support.esri.com>; ESRI holidays excluded.
Outside the United States–
Please direct all inquiries regarding software/data pricing, sales, support, and consulting services to your local ESRI International Distributor. This information can be found at <http://gis.esri.com/intldist/contactint.cfm>.
For other questions or comments, you may contact ESRI headquarters by e-mail, telephone, or fax or write to us.
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 8.3.0.800
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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No duplicate features are present. The shapefile is converted to SDC (Smart Data Compression) format in ArcSDE®. This verifies and validates the geometry.
- Completeness_Report:
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After processing, the data set is checked for drawing display and number of records and file sizes compared with source materials.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: The positional accuracy is not known.
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: World Wildlife Fund
- Publication_Date: 2001
- Title: World Wildlife Fund Conservation Science Program 2001
- Edition: 2001
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Washington, DC, USA
- Publisher: World Wildlife Fund
- Other_Citation_Details:
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Cited in reference sections, on maps, or on databases with the full citation: Olson, D.M., E. Dinerstein, E.D. Wikramanayake, N.D. Burgess, G.V.N. Powell, E.C. Underwood, J.A. D'Amico, H.E. Strand, J.C. Morrison, C.J. Loucks, T.F. Allnutt, J.F. Lamoreux, T.H. Ricketts, I. Itoua, W.W. Wettengel, Y. Kura, P. Hedao, and K. Kassem. 2001. Terrestrial ecoregions of the world: A new map of life on Earth. BioScience 51(11):933-938.
Sherman, K. and T. Laughlin. 1992. The large marine ecosystem (LME) concept and its application to regional marine resources management. Marine Conservation Development Reports, Gland, Switzerland.
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 2001
- Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: World Wildlife Fund
- Source_Contribution: Attribute and geospatial data
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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We began by accepting the biogeographic realms of Pielou (1979) and Udvardy (1975) and modifying the biome systems of Dinerstein et al. (1995) and Ricketts et al. (1999). We then consulted existing global maps of floristic or zoogeographic provinces, global and regional maps of units based on the distribution of selected groups of plants and animals, the world's biotic province maps, and global maps of broad vegetation types. These were useful for evaluating the extent of realms and biomes, the first two tiers in our hierarchical classification.
We then identified published regional classification systems to be used as a baseline for ecoregion boundaries. Data and consultations from regional experts were also important for final ecoregion delineations.
- Process_Date: 2001
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: World Wildlife Fund
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The following steps were performed by ESRI: Downloaded the data set from World Wildlife Fund's FTP site. Removed excess attributes. Adjusted order of attributes. Made field names match World Wildlife Fund Terrestrial Ecoregions'. Renamed the data set. Created ArcGIS® layer file (.lyr), projection file (.prj), and spatial indices. Converted the data set to SDC.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: World Wildlife Fund
- Process_Date: 20021017
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
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- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 48
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Geographic:
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- Latitude_Resolution: 0.000009
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.000009
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
- Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: wwf_mar
- Entity_Type_Definition:
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The polygons represent global marine ecoregions defined as relatively large areas of water in the world that share a large majority of their species, dynamics, and environmental conditions.
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: ObjectID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: G200_REGIO
- Attribute_Definition:
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The name of the Global 200 ecoregion that this ecoregion is a part of. If there is no name the ecoregion is not a Global 200 ecoregion.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: (blank)
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Not a Global 200 Region.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Name
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Names for the features.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: G200_BIOME
- Attribute_Definition:
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The biome of the Global 200 region that the ecoregion is a component of. Occasionally a Global 200 region is made up of ecoregions of different biomes. In this case, for a particular ecoregion, the G200_BIOME may be different from the original biome.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 0
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Not a Global 200 Biome.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 22
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Polar.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 23
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Temperate Shelf and Seas.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 24
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Temperate Upwelling.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 25
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tropical Upwelling.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 26
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tropical Coral.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: G200_NUM
- Attribute_Definition: The unique number identifying Global 200 ecoregions.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 0
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Not a Global 200 Number.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Number
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Unique numbers for the features.
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: World Wildlife Fund
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Organization: ESRI; ESRI International Distributors
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 380 New York Street
- City: Redlands
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92373-8100
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 800-447-9778
- Contact_Instructions:
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In the United States, contact the ESRI Telesales staff at 800-447-9778 for more information about our software and data.
Outside the United States, please direct all inquiries to your local ESRI International Distributor. This information can be found at <http://gis.esri.com/intldist/contactint.cfm>.
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- Format_Name: SDC
- Format_Specification:
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The SDC file contains the geospatial and attribute data. The SDI file contains the spatial and attribute indexes. The PRJ file contains the coordinate system information (optional). The XML file (*.sdc.xml) contains the metadata describing the data set (optional).
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- Fees: Software purchase price
- Ordering_Instructions: ESRI Data & Maps is available only as part of ESRI® software.
- Technical_Prerequisites: To use this data requires software that supports SDC files.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20040115
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: ESRI
- Contact_Person: Data Team
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 380 New York Street
- City: Redlands
- State_or_Province: California
- Postal_Code: 92373-8100
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 909-793-2853
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 909-793-5953
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@esri.com
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Pacific time, Monday–Friday
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Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Wed Apr 08 17:33:19 2009