Inventory of the Boyd Ellsworth Payton Papers,
1929-1977 and undated
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Descriptive Summary
Repository
Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library, Duke
University
Creator
Payton, Boyd E.
Title
Boyd Ellsworth Payton Papers, 1929-1977 and undated
Language of Material
Material in English
Extent
1,831 Items
Abstract
Labor leader from Willingboro (Burlington Co.), N.J.
Papers concerning the career of Boyd Ellsworth Payton, International Vice President of the Textile Workers Union of America. The papers concern three major aspects of Payton's career: the Harriet-Henderson Cotton Mills strike (1958-1961); his incarceration and writing of the book, Scapegoat; and finally his experiences after being released from prison. Included are genealogical materials, correspondence, legal papers, addresses and writings, miscellaneous items, radio scripts, pictures, and a draft of Scapegoat, entitled
"Prejudice + Politics = Prison."
Other papers include items on the poll tax in the South, as well as pamphlets relating to labor unions and the South, the poll tax, and strikes. Clippings deal principally with the American Federation of Labor (AFL), AFL publicity, South Carolina Federation of Labor Convention, United Textile Workers of America convention, communists, and the Bessemer City strike. A 1929 scrapbook houses clippings pertaining to the southern textile strike in that year, and a 1946 scrapbook contains information on the Danville (Va.) Citizens' Committee, a group organized to fight inflation and high prices in Danville. Formerly part of the Labor Archives Collection. Original box numbers have been retained.
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Administrative Information
Access Restrictions
Collection is open for research.
However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection.
Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.
Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library to use this collection.
Copyright Notice
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Boyd Ellsworth Payton Papers, Rare Book,
Manuscript, and Special Collections Library, Duke University.
Provenance
The Boyd Ellsworth Payton Papers were received by the Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library in 1977.
Processing Information
Partially processed by RBMSCL staff
Encoded by Ted Holt and Paula Jeannet Mangiafico, August 2008
All accessions are described in this finding aid.
Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: DACS, EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local Style Guide.
This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.
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Collection Overview
Papers date from 1929 to 1977 and concern the career of Boyd Ellsworth Payton, International Vice President of the Textile Workers Union of America. The papers concern three major aspects of Payton's career: the Harriet-Henderson Cotton Mills strike (1958-1961); his incarceration in prison and writing of the book, Scapegoat; and finally his experiences after being released from jail. Included are genealogical materials, correspondence, legal papers, addresses and writings, miscellaneous items, radio scripts, pictures, and a draft of Scapegoat, entitled
"Prejudice + Politics = Prison."
Other papers include items on the poll tax in the South, as well as pamphlets relating to labor unions and the South, the poll tax, and strikes. Clippings deal principally with the American Federation of Labor (AFL), AFL publicity, South Carolina Federation of Labor Convention, United Textile Workers of America convention, communists, and the Bessemer City strike. A 1929 scrapbook houses clippings pertaining to the southern textile strike in that year, and a 1946 scrapbook contains information on the Danville (Va.) Citizens' Committee, a group organized to fight inflation and high prices in Danville. One box of material was formerly part of the Labor Archives Collection. Original box number has been retained.
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Subject Headings
These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials.
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Payton, Boyd E., 1908-1984.
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American Federation of Labor.
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Danville Citizens' Committee (Danville, Va.)
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South Carolina State Federation of Labor.
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United Textile Workers of America.
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Textile Workers Union of America.
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Henderson Cotton Mills (Henderson, N.C.)
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Consumer cooperatives--Virginia--Danville.
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Poll tax--Southern States.
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Strikes and lockouts--Textile industry--North Carolina.
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Textile Workers' Strike, Gastonia, N.C., 1929.
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Labor unions and communism--United States.
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Labor unions--Southern States.
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Textile workers--Labor unions.
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Textile Workers' Strike, Henderson, N.C., 1958-1961.
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Textile industry--North Carolina.
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Related Material
A substantial collection of Boyd E. Payton's papers are also held by the University of North Carolina, Charlotte Special Collections. See the
online finding aid for more details.
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Description of Collection
Addresses and Writings Series, 1958-1970 and undated
(3 boxes)
Box 1
Addresses and Writings
1958-1970
Box 5
Undated
Box 7
Radio Scripts
Correspondence Series, 1950-1975
(2 boxes)
Box 3
1950-1963
Box 6
1964-1975
Legal Papers Series, 1945-1970 and undated
(2 boxes)
Box 6
1945-1970
Box 1
Undated
Printed Material Series, 1950-1976
(3 boxes)
Box 2
Printed Material
Clippings
1963-1976
Box 8
1950-1960
Box 9
1960-1962
Miscellaneous Series
(4 boxes)
Box 3
Genealogy
Box 4
Unprocessed material
Miscellany
Box 7
Radio scripts, Pictures
Box 10
Scrapbooks
Additional Papers
(1 box)
Box 326
Additional papers
Unprocessed and undescribed. Formerly part of the Labor Archives Collections. See catalog record for Boyd Ellsworth Payton Papers for location.
Oversize Materials
Oversize Folder
OF1
The South, poll tax broadside