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Inventory of the Elbert Russell Papers, 1893 - 1968

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Descriptive Summary

Title
Elbert Russell Papers, 1893 - 1968.
Creator
Russell, Elbert, 1871-1951.
Extent
1.3 Linear Feet,
1,000 Items
Repository
University Archives, Duke University
Abstract
Elbert Russell served as a Quaker historian, author, minister, and Dean of the Divinity School at Duke University from 1928 until 1941. Personal and professional papers contain correspondence, manuscript materials, sermons, articles and short writings, and clippings. Major subjects include Duke University Divinity School, study and teaching of the Bible, history of Quakerism, study and teaching of Quakerism, fellowship, study and teaching of pacifism, and sermons. Materials range in date from 1893-1968.
Language
English.
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Administrative Information

Access Restrictions
Patrons must sign the Acknowledgement of Legal Responsibility and Privacy Rights form before using this collection.
In off-site storage; 24 hours advance notice is required for use.
Use Restrictions
Copyright for Official University records is held by Duke University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Elbert Russell Papers, University Archives, Duke University.
Provenance
The Elbert Russell Papers were received by the University Archives as a transfer in 1966, 1968, and 1974.
Processing Information
Processed by Emily Glenn
Completed March 2003
Encoded by Jill Katte, September 2003
This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.
            

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Biographical Note

Elbert Russell, Quaker historian, author, minister, and leader, was born in 1871 in Friendsville, Tennessee. He was educated at Earlham College (Richmond, Ind.) and the University of Chicago. After earning a degree at the University of Chicago (Ph.D.), he returned to teach religion at Earlham College from 1895 to 1915. Russell also taught at Johns Hopkins University, Woolman College, Haverford College, and Swarthmore College.

Russell joined the faculty of the Duke University Divinity School in 1926 as a professor of Biblical Interpretation. In 1929, he became Dean of the Divinity School. He served on the Executive Committee of Carolina Institute of International Relations and worked closely with colleagues at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to establish a network of specialists in nonviolent international relations. When he retired from the Divinity School in 1942, the Divinity School Alumni Association established the Elbert Russell Scholarship in his honor.

Russell was a prominent leader of the Society of Friends, or Quakers, a traditionally pacifist religious group. He was a guest speaker at Quaker educational institutions, a visiting preacher at churches and religious gatherings across the country, and a teacher of nonviolent conflict resolution. In 1927, he traveled to Central America in on a goodwill mission. After World War II, he traveled extensively in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East working on projects for his church and as a representative of the American Friends Services Committee. A pacifist, Russell had helped young men to defend their right to declare themselves conscientious objectors of war.

Some of Elbert Russell's writings include The Beatitudes (1929), The Book of Revelation: with an introduction, paraphrase and notes (1930), The Message of the Fourth Gospel (1932), A History of Quakerism (1942), and Elbert Russell, Quaker: an Autobiography (1956).

After retiring from Duke University in 1942, Russell and his family lived in Greensboro, N.C., Mobile, Ala., and St. Petersburg, Fla. Russell was married to Lieuetta Cox Russell, and had two children. Elbert Russell died in 1951 at age 80.

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Collection Overview

Contains materials pertaining to the personal and professional work of Elbert Russell, Quaker historian, author, minister, and Dean of the Divinity School at Duke University from 1928 to 1941. In addition to his sermons, articles and books, Russell authored many poems and a play. Much of the correspondence in the collection includes references to pacifism and concerns sermons, teaching, preaching, Quakerism, and formal publication of his writings. Some clippings and correspondence in the collection date from after Russell's death and discuss his life and work. These most likely were collected by colleagues or family members. Materials range in date from 1893-1968.
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Subject Headings

These and related materials may be accessed under the following subject headings in the Duke University Libraries online catalog.
  • Bible--Homiletical use.
  • Bible--Study and teaching--Sermons.
  • Bible--Study and teaching--United States--History.
  • Clippings.
  • Duke University. Divinity School.
  • Duke University--Faculty.
  • Pacifism--Religious aspects--Society of Friends.
  • Pacifism--Societies, etc.
  • Preaching--United States.
  • Quakers--North Carolina.
  • Quakers--United States--History.
  • Russell, Elbert, 1871-1951.
  • Sermons.
  • Society of Friends--United States--History.
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Divinity School records.
University Archives, Duke University.

Elbert Russell papers, 1895-1966.
Arthur and Kathleen Postle Archives and Friends Collection, Earlham College.

List of Series in Collection
Container List:
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Detailed Description of the Collection

Container List:

Box 1
   Folder 1
Correspondence, 1924-February, 1941
   Folder 2
Correspondence, March 1941-May 1941
   Folder 3
Correspondence, June 1941-1965

Articles and Sermons
   Folder 4
Articles about politics, character, and the Bible, 1902-1934
   Folder 5
Articles about trust, optimism, life problems, general issues, 1912-1951
   Folder 6
The Inner Light in the History and Modern Problems of the Society of Friends, ca. 1945
   Folder 7
"The Basis of Authority in Religion," undated
   Folder 8
"The Richmond Declaration of Faith," ca. 1922, 1961
Includes correspondence.
   Folder 9
"The Relation of Christianity to War and Peace," ca. 1929
   Folder 10
Criticism, correspondence, "The Relation of Christianity to War and Peace," ca. 1929
   Folder 11
Central American goodwill mission, 1927
   Folder 12
"Nonviolence as a Means of Social and Religious Progress," "Freedom and Moral Responsibility in Modern Life," and "Irish Stories," undated
   Folder 13
"Learning and Piety," "The Christian Church," "Hero Worship," and meeting notes.
   Folder 14
"King of Kings," "The Little Girl God Forgot," "Suspected Bigamy," "Quaint Old Kernel of Kendal Green Fame," and a review of Gone with the Wind.
   Folder 15
Chapel Talks and More Chapel Talks
Includes some reprints.
   Folder 16
"The Importance of Religious Education," "Courses in Religion for Negro Ministers," "Why We Do Not Want County Liquor Stores," and "Prohibition in America," undated
   Folder 17
Manuscript material for play about Antioch in Syria, A.D. 48, undated
   Folder 18
Sermons and prayers, 1937, undated
   Folder 19
"The Seed Picker," 1926-1927
   Folder 20
The Book of Revelation, [193-?]
   Folder 21
Poems, ca. 1893-1919
   Folder 22
"Tales of the Parson," part 1, ca. 1927-1928
   Folder 23
"Tales of the Parson," part 2, ca. 1927-1928
   Folder 24
Articles on peace and nonviolence, undated
   Folder 25-26
Articles on Christianity, 1909-1951
Includes some reprints.
   Folder 27
Articles on Quakerism, 1897-1921
   Folder 28-29
Articles on Quakerism and Present Tendencies, 1922-1951
   Folder 30
"A Commentary on the Book of Revelation," undated
   Folder 31
Clippings and reprints, ca. 1921-1951
   Folder 32
Discussion of Russell's last lectures in North Carolina, 1968