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<ead><eadheader audience="internal" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2" repositoryencoding="iso15511">

<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ndd" publicid="-//David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library//TEXT (US::ndd::John Backhouse Papers, 1740-1956)//EN" url="http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/backhousejohn/">backhousejohn</eadid>
<filedesc>
	<titlestmt>
		<titleproper>Inventory of the John Backhouse Papers,
			<date normal="1740/1956">1740-1956</date>
		</titleproper>
		<author>Processed by: Rubenstein Library Staff; machine-readable finding aid created by: Abraham Lee</author>
	</titlestmt>

	<publicationstmt>
	<publisher><lb/>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library <lb/> Duke University <lb/> Durham, N.C., USA </publisher> 
		<p><date normal="2010" encodinganalog="date">(C) 2010</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
	</publicationstmt>

	<notestmt>
	<note><p>Aleph Number: <num type="aleph">000842394</num></p></note></notestmt>
</filedesc>

<profiledesc>
	<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from XML authoring program.<lb/>
		<date>Date of source: January 2010</date><lb/>Processed by Rubenstein Library Staff; finding aid encoded by Abraham Lee, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University, <date>January 2010</date>

 
	</creation>
	<langusage>Description is in
		<language langcode="eng">English</language>
	</langusage>

	<descrules>Finding aid was prepared using 
		  <title>DACS</title> and local 
		  <title>Style Guide</title></descrules>  

</profiledesc>
<!-- Location of <revisiondesc> if needed -->
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Inventory of the John Backhouse Papers, <date type="span">1740-1956</date>
</titleproper>
<publisher>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library <lb/> Duke University <lb/> Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185 USA </publisher>
<p><date normal="2010">(C) 2010</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository label="Repository"> 
<corpname>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library, Duke
			 University</corpname></repository> 

<origination label="Creator"><persname encodinganalog="100">Backhouse, John, 1784-1845.</persname></origination>

<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">John Backhouse Papers, <unitdate normal="1740/1956" type="inclusive">1740-1956</unitdate>
</unittitle>

<langmaterial label="Language of Material" encodinganalog="546">Material in <language langcode="eng"> English</language>
</langmaterial>

<physdesc label="Extent"> 
<extent unit="items">4,480 Items</extent>
</physdesc>

<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of
		  these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.</physloc> 
<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="545">Merchant and British Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.</abstract>


<abstract encodinganalog="520">Business and personal correspondence of the Backhouse family, principally of John Backhouse. Material for the 18th and early 19th centuries reflects the family's mercantile operations, including efforts to collect pre-Revolutionary debts in America. Other papers relate to Backhouse's career as Commissioner and Receiver General of the Excise Office and Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, his service as private secretary to George Canning, his service with the diplomatic corps, his art collection, and his mercantile associates in Amsterdam and Hamburg. Other subjects include the Board of Control under Canning, and the British consulates at Canton and Amoy. Family correspondence contains numerous references to the Foreign Office and to relations with Circassia, France, Greece, Russia, Turkey, and the United States. Letters and diaries of Backhouse's son, George, and his wife include references to the slave trade and describe their life in Havana while he was commissary judge there.</abstract>

</did>

<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
<head>Access Restrictions</head><p>Collection is open for research.</p>
<p>However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection.</p>
<p>Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.</p><p>Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library to use this collection.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
<head>Copyright Notice</head>
<p>The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library.</p>
</userestrict>

<prefercite> 
		  <head>Preferred Citation</head> 
		  <p>[Identification of item], John Backhouse Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library</p> 
		</prefercite> 
<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Provenance</head>
<p>The John Backhouse Papers were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library as a 
gift in 1968. 
</p>
</acqinfo>


<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processed by Rubenstein Library Staff</p>
<p>Encoded by Abraham Lee, January 2010</p>
<p>Accessions  were merged into one collection, described in this finding aid.
</p>
<p>Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: <title render="italic">DACS,</title> EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local <title render="italic">Style Guide.</title></p>
<p>This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>


<bioghist>
<head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>Merchant and British Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.</p>
</bioghist>



<scopecontent>
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<p>Business and personal correspondence of the Backhouse family, principally of John Backhouse. Material for the 18th and early 19th centuries reflects the family's mercantile operations, including efforts to collect pre-Revolutionary debts in America. Other papers relate to Backhouse's career as Commissioner and Receiver General of the Excise Office and Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, his service as private secretary to George Canning, his service with the diplomatic corps, his art collection, and his mercantile associates in Amsterdam and Hamburg. Other subjects include the Board of Control under Canning, and the British consulates at Canton and Amoy. Family correspondence contains numerous references to the Foreign Office and to relations with Circassia, France, Greece, Russia, Turkey, and the United States. Letters and diaries of Backhouse's son, George, and his wife include references to the slave trade and describe their life in Havana while he was commissary judge there.</p>
</scopecontent>


<controlaccess>
<head>Subject Headings</head>
<p>These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials.</p>
<list type="simple">
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Backhouse, John, 1784-1845.</persname></item>
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Backhouse, George Canning.</persname></item>
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Canning, George, 1770-1827.</persname></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Slave trade--Cuba.</subject></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Merchants--Great Britain--Correspondence.</subject></item>
<item><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Great Britain--Politics and government--19th century.</geogname></item>
<item><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Great Britain--Foreign relations--19th century.</geogname></item>
<item><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Great Britain--Commerce--United States.</geogname></item>
</list>
</controlaccess>




<dsc type="combined">

<head>Contents of Collection</head>


<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle id="s1">John Backhouse Papers, <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1740/1956">1740-1956</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc><extent>(30 boxes, 1 oversize folder)</extent></physdesc>
</did>


<c02><did><container type="box">1</container><unittitle>Papers, 1740-1813</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">2</container><unittitle>Papers, 1814-1820</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">3</container><unittitle>Papers, 1821-1822</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">4</container><unittitle>Papers, 1822 Aug.-1825</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">5</container><unittitle>Papers, 1826-1827 Aug.</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">6</container><unittitle>Papers, 1827 Sept.-1830</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">7</container><unittitle>Papers, 1831-1833 July</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">8</container><unittitle>Papers, 1833 Aug.-1835 June</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">9</container><unittitle>Papers, 1835 July-1837 March </unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">10</container><unittitle>Papers, 1837 April-1838 May</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">11</container><unittitle>Papers, 1838 June-1839</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">12</container><unittitle>Papers, 1840-1841</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">13</container><unittitle>Papers, 1842-1843</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">14</container><unittitle>Papers, 1844</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">15</container><unittitle>Papers, 1845-1846</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">16</container><unittitle>Papers, 1847-1852 Aug.</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">17</container><unittitle>Papers, 1852 Sept.-1855 Sept.</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">18</container><unittitle>Papers, 1855 Oct.-1864</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">19</container><unittitle>Papers, 1865-1875</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">20</container><unittitle>Papers, 1876-1877 Oct.</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">21</container><unittitle>Papers, 1877 Nov.-1899</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">22</container><unittitle>Papers, 1900-1942</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">23</container><unittitle>Papers, Undated</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">24</container><unittitle>Journal of Ellen Backhouse</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellany: Genealogy</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellany: Valentines</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Wax Seals</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellaneous Papers</unittitle></did></c02>


<c02><did><container type="box">25</container><unittitle>Newspapers, printed material</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">26</container><unittitle>Clippings &amp; Pipe Office Roll</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">27</container><unittitle>Volumes</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">28</container><unittitle>Photographs</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="box">29</container><unittitle>Collection of Autographs, cards, invitations, etc.</unittitle></did></c02>


<c02><did><container type="box">1 (Sm. Brit. Additions)</container><unittitle>Papers, 1835-1837</unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="opaperfolder">1</container><unittitle>Papers, Oversize</unittitle></did></c02>


</c01>





</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
