Inventory of the Communist League of America (Opposition) papers, 1929-1935
Abstract
The Communist League of America (CLA) was founded in 1929 by James P. Cannon, Max Schachtman, and Martin Abern following their expulsion in 1928 from the Workers (Communist) Party. In 1934 the CLA merged with the American Workers Party to form the Workers Party of the United States.
Collection contains correspondence, memoranda, internal party bulletins, financial reports and other documents relating to the activities of the Communist League of America.
Descriptive Summary
- Repository
- David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University
- Creator
- Communist League of America (Opposition)
- Title
- Communist League of America (Opposition) papers, 1929-1935
- Language of Material
- English
- Extent
- 0.2 Linear Feet, 72 Items
- Location
- For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Collection Overview
Collection contains letters, memoranda, internal party bulletins, financial reports, and other documents relating to the activities of the Communist League of America (Opposition) and the publication of its newspaper, The Militant. Includes correspondence between James P. Cannon and Martin Abern and other party organizers including S. Gendelman in New Haven, Connecticut.
Administrative Information
A majority of collections are stored off site and must be requested at least 24 business hours in advance for retrieval. Contact Rubenstein Library staff before visiting. Read More »
Access Restrictions
Collection is open for research.
However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection.
Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.
Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library to use this collection.
Use Restrictions
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
Contents of the Collection
Historical Note
The Communist League of America (Opposition) (CLA) was founded in 1929 by James P. Cannon, Max Schachtman, and Martin Abern following their 1928 expulsion from the Workers Party for fostering the International Left Opposition associated with Leon Trotsky. Cannon, Schachtman, and Abern likened Trotsky's attack on intra-party bureaucratism in the Russian Communist Party to similar trends in the American party. The League was formally established in May 1929 at a Founding Conference held in Chicago. CLA membership never exceeded 200 members and in 1934 the party merged with A.J. Muste's American Workers party to form the Workers Party of the United States. The group also published a party newspaper, The Militant.
Subject Headings
- Cannon, James Patrick, 1890-1974.
- Abern, Martin.
- Schachtman, Max.
- Muste, A. J. (Abraham John), 1885-1967.
- Communist League of America (Opposition).
- American Workers Party.
- Workers Party of the United States.
- Communism--United States--History--20th century.
- Socialism--United States--History--20th century.
- Trotskyism.
Related Material
- Revolutionary Workers League papers, 1935-1945 (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Duke University)
- Leninist League/Workers League for a Revolutionary Party papers, 1945-1946 (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Duke University)
- Socialist Party Records, 1900-1987 and undated (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Duke University)
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Communist League of America (Opposition) papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.
Provenance
The Communist League of America (Opposition) papers were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library as a purchase in 2011.
Processing Information
Processed by Josh Larkin Rowley, July 2012
Encoded by Josh Larkin Rowley, July 2012
Accession(s) described in this finding aid: 2011-0216
Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: DACS, EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local Style Guide.
This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.
