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<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ndd" publicid="-//David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library//TEXT (US::ndd::James Cartoons Posters, 1920-1921)//EN" url="http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/jamescartoons/">jamescartoons</eadid>
<filedesc>
	<titlestmt>
		<titleproper>Inventory of the James Cartoons Posters,
			<date normal="1920/1921">1920-1921</date>
		</titleproper>
		<author>Processed by: Meghan Lyon; machine-readable finding aid created by: Meghan Lyon</author>
	</titlestmt>

	<publicationstmt>
	<publisher><lb/>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library <lb/> Duke University <lb/> Durham, N.C., USA </publisher>
		<p><date normal="2010" encodinganalog="date">(C) 2010</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
	</publicationstmt>

	<notestmt>
	<note><p>Aleph Number: <num type="aleph">004317283</num></p></note></notestmt>
</filedesc>

<profiledesc>
	<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from XML authoring program.<lb/>
		<date>Date of source: October 2010</date><lb/>Processed by Meghan Lyon, October 2010; finding aid encoded by Meghan Lyon, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University, <date>October 2010</date>


	</creation>
	<langusage>Description is in
		<language langcode="eng">English</language>
	</langusage>

	<descrules>Finding aid was prepared using
		  <title>DACS</title> and local
		  <title>Style Guide</title></descrules>

</profiledesc>
<!-- Location of <revisiondesc> if needed -->
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Inventory of the James Cartoons Posters, <date type="span">1920-1921</date>
</titleproper>
<publisher>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library <lb/> Duke University <lb/> Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185 USA </publisher>
<p><date normal="2010">(C) 2010</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository label="Repository">
<corpname>David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library, Duke
			 University</corpname></repository>
<origination label="Creator"><corpname encodinganalog="110">New Process Electro Corporation.</corpname></origination>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">James Cartoons Posters, <unitdate normal="1920/1921" type="inclusive">1920-1921</unitdate>
</unittitle>

<langmaterial label="Language of Material" encodinganalog="546">Material in <language langcode="eng"> English</language>
</langmaterial>

<physdesc label="Extent">

<extent unit="linear feet" encodinganalog="300">3.0 Linear Feet</extent><lb/>
<extent unit="items">14 Items</extent>
</physdesc>

<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of
		  these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.</physloc>

<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="545">The New Process Electro Corporation was based in the Times Building, on Broadway at 42nd Street in New York City. Its president was Charles C. James, who also served as president of the James Investment Company (St. Louis, Mo.) and the Paramount Advertising Corporation. Dates and activities for this corporation are not known, other than it appears to have been active from at least 1913 through 1921, the date of this collection's latest cartoon.</abstract>


<abstract encodinganalog="520">Collection of 14 political posters, 1920-1921, created as part of the James Cartoons series by the New Process Electro Corporation. Subjects include foreign policy, especially Europe and the League of Nations; the 1920 presidential election between Warren G. Harding and James M. Cox; and financial topics such as Germany's war debts, coal shortages, and the Ponzi scheme. </abstract>

</did>

<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Collection is open for research.</p>
<p>However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection.</p>
<p>Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.</p><p>Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library to use this collection.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
<head>Copyright Notice</head>
<p>The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library.</p>
</userestrict>

<prefercite>
		  <head>Preferred Citation</head>
		  <p>[Identification of item], James Cartoons Posters, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library</p>
		</prefercite>
<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Provenance</head>
<p>The James Cartoons Posters were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library as a purchase in 2010.
</p>
</acqinfo>


<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processed by Meghan Lyon, October 2010</p>
<p>Encoded by Meghan Lyon, October 2010</p>
<p>Accession 2010-0099 is described in this finding aid.</p>
<p>Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: <title render="italic">DACS,</title> EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local <title render="italic">Style Guide.</title></p>
<p>This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.</p>
<p>Accessions included in this finding aid: 2010-0099</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>

<!--end of finding aid header-->

<!-- Use "Bioghist Tags" clip here for Bio/Hist information. -->
<bioghist>
<head>Historical Note</head>

<p>The New Process Electro Corporation was based in the Times Building, on Broadway at 42nd Street in New York City. Its president was Charles C. James, who also served as president of the James Investment Company (St. Louis, Mo.) and the Paramount Advertising Corporation. Dates and operations for the New Process Electro Corporation are not known, other than it appears to have been active from at least 1913 through 1921, the date of this collection's latest cartoon.</p>

<!-- Use Chronlist Tags clip here for Chronology -->

</bioghist>
<!-- Use "Scopecontent Start" clip here for scope/content info. Col. Lev, and arrangement information. -->
<scopecontent>
<head>Collection Overview</head>

<p>Collection of 14 political posters created as part of the James Cartoons series by the New Process Electro Corporation in New York. The posters, which appear to be by an anonymous artist, were originally part of a subscription available for $1.25 per week. The posters in this collection are all from Volume 7 of the series, dating from 1920-1921.</p>

<p>The posters are chromolithographs, each sized 21.5 x 31 inches. Their condition is good but fragile, as their fold lines and some marginal tears require careful handling.</p>

<p>Subjects include foreign policy, especially post-World War I Europe and U.S. attitudes towards the League of Nations; the 1920 presidential election between Warren G. Harding and James M. Cox; and financial topics such as Germany's war debts, coal shortages in the United States, and the Ponzi scheme. The artist uses caricatures to represent political figures or ideas; for example, the country of Russia is regularly shown as an angry bear, while Germany is a toothless dachsund. The election-themed posters often incorporate a donkey and an elephant representing each political party, usually accompanying the various candidates who are engaged in some sort of competition. The 14 poster titles have been captioned below, along with a brief description of the events being portrayed by the artist.</p>
<!-- OPTIONAL: Use Arrangement clip here for Collection Arrangement section -->
<arrangement>
<head>Collection Arrangement</head>

<p>Posters are arranged chronologically in two oversize folders.</p>

</arrangement>
</scopecontent>
<!-- Use "Controlaccess Tags" clip here for control access information. -->

<!-- OPTIONAL: Separated material -->
<controlaccess>
<head>Subject Headings</head>
<p>These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials.</p>
<list type="simple"><item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">New Process Electro Corporation.</corpname></item>
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Harding, Warren G.--Caricatures and cartoons.</persname></item>
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Cox, James M. (James Middleton), 1870-1957--Caricatures and cartoons.</persname></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">James Cartoons.</subject></item>
<item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">Democratic Party (U.S.)--Caricatures and cartoons.</corpname></item>
<item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )--Caricatures and cartoons.</corpname></item>
<item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">League of Nations--Caricatures and cartoons.</corpname></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Presidents--Elections--Caricatures and cartoons.</subject></item>
<item><persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Ponzi, Charles--Caricatures and cartoons.</persname></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Political cartoons--United States.</subject></item>
<item><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">United States--Caricatures and cartoons.</geogname></item>
</list>
</controlaccess>
<!-- OPTIONAL: Related material -->

<dsc type="combined">

<head>Contents of Collection</head>
<!-- Enter Container List Here -->

<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle id="s1">James Cartoons, <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1920/1921">1920-1921</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc><extent>(2 folders)</extent></physdesc>
</did>

<c02><did><container type="opaperfolder">1</container><unittitle><title render="italic">Try Your Luck Boys!</title> Vol. 7, No. 8, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>At a fair booth, the GOP elephant aims for targets representing the country's problems, including labor troubles, prohibition, and League of Nations disputes. Woodrow Wilson and the Democrat donkey watch.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Another Cup Race!</title> Vol. 7, No. 9, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>The Democrats and GOP sail away while the Third Party's sailboat loses its wind.</p>
	</scopecontent>

</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">A Puzzling Situation!</title> Vol. 7, No. 10, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Russia (an angry bear) heads towards Germany (a dachsund on a leash) while other European countries look on.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>


<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Up A Tree!</title> Vol. 7, No. 11, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Russia (an angry bear) tries to chase Poland (a farmer), who is trapped at the top of a tree. Other European powers roll a Blockade (a boulder) in front of the tree.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Ponzi the Great!</title> Vol. 7, No. 12, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>At his magic show, Ponzi the magician is hauled offstage by Uncle Sam.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">How Times Have Changed</title>. Vol. 7, No. 14, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Lower classes enjoy chauffered rides and fancy clothes while America's richest citizens stand in line.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">A Hornet's Nest</title>. Vol. 7, No. 15, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Russia (an angry bear) uses a bayonet to poke Civilization (a beehive) while the rest of Europe watches.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><container type="opaperfolder">2</container><unittitle><title render="italic">Let's Judge for Ourselves</title>. Vol. 7, No. 17, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Presidential candidates James M. Cox and Warren G. Harding whitewash and mud-sling a book, representing the League of Nations.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">The Flying Wedge!</title> Vol. 7, No. 19, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Democrats and Republicans play football, with the League of Nations serving as the ball.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Coal, Coal, Who's Got the Coal?</title> Vol. 7, No. 20, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>The Coal Trust turns away the American general public while selling at a higher rate to coal-starved Europe.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">The Home Stretch!</title> Vol. 7, No. 21, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>At the races, Democratic presidential candidate James M. Cox (on his donkey-pulled chariot) is shown losing to Republican candidate Warren G. Harding (on his elephant).</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Those Election Bets!</title> Vol. 7, No. 22, dated 1920</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>Americans parade with their winning and losing bets following the presidential election.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">The Pied Piper!</title> Vol. 7, No. 36, dated 1921</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>German war payments flood towards France and England, who say that it is not enough.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

<c02><did><unittitle><title render="italic">Signs of Spring</title>. Vol. 7, No. 41, dated 1921</unittitle></did>
	<scopecontent>
	<p>A family prepares for warmer weather and exhibits signs of spring fever.</p>
	</scopecontent>
</c02>

</c01>




</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
