Inventory of the Benjamin Lee Smith Papers, 1916-1961, bulk 1930-1961
Abstract
North Carolina educator and superintendent of public schools in Greensboro, N.C.
The papers of Benjamin Lee Smith, North Carolina educator and Duke University alumnus, span the years 1916-1961, and contain correspondence, memoranda, clippings, and other printed material related to public education at both the local and state levels in North Carolina. There are also several dozen photographs of N.C. school buildings and personnel, circa 1930s-1950s. Papers are arranged in the following series: Correspondence, Subject Files (the largest series in the collection), Clippings, Printed Material, and Speeches. Other topics include prohibition and the elections of 1928, and religion and politics in North Carolina. A small but significant amount of material concerns school integration in Greensboro and associated civil rights issues in North Carolina (located within boxes 10, 11, 14-16, 21, 24, 26 and 31). Collection also includes material on charitable organizations in which Smith was active, especially the Methodist Church, North Carolina Education Association (NCEA), Kiwanis Club, Boy Scouts, and the Horace Mann League.
Descriptive Summary
- Repository
- David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University
- Creator
- Smith, Benjamin Lee
- Title
- Benjamin Lee Smith Papers, 1916-1961, bulk 1930-1961
- Language of Material
- English
- Extent
- 12.4 Linear Feet, 9300 Items
- Location
- For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Collection Overview
The papers of Benjamin Lee Smith, North Carolina educator and Duke University alumnus, span the years 1916-1961, and contain correspondence, memoranda, clippings, and other printed material related to public education at both the local and state levels in North Carolina. There are also several dozen photographs of N.C. school buildings and personnel, circa 1930s-1950s. Papers are arranged in the following series: Correspondence, Subject Files (the largest series in the collection), Clippings, Printed Material, and Speeches. Other topics include prohibition and the elections of 1928, and religion and politics in North Carolina. A small but significant amount of material concerns school integration in Greensboro and associated civil rights issues in North Carolina (located within boxes 10, 11, 14-16, 21, 24, 26 and 31). Collection also includes material on charitable organizations in which Smith was active, especially the Methodist Church, North Carolina Education Association (NCEA), Kiwanis Club, Boy Scouts, and the Horace Mann League.
Administrative Information
Collections are on the move for the renovation of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library. Contact Rubenstein Library staff before visiting. Read More »
Access Restrictions
Collection is open for research.
However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection.
Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.
Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library to use this collection.
Use Restrictions
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
Contents of the Collection
Correspondence Series, 1935-1961
Folders house incoming and outgoing correspondence generated over the course of Benjamin Smith's career as an educator. Many letters are routine exchanges such as letters of recommendation, requests for assistance, and invitations to speak. Arranged alphabetically; some letters may have more than one folder of materials. Individuals or topics represented by their own folders include: Dr. George Harley, the Palmer Memorial Institute, Susan Blair Smith, and Personal Correspondence.
Houses files assembled by Smith on a variety of topics, chiefly related to associations with which he was involved, or events and activities of personal and professional interest. The largest two groups of files document the career and personal affairs of Benjamin Lee Smith, and selected activities and aspects of the Methodist Church. Other individuals or topics represented by a substantial group of folders include the Boy Scouts of America; the centennial celebration for public education; Duke University; Greensboro Public Schools; integration of schools in N.C.; and the North Carolina Education Association. Materials on the public school system of North Carolina and selected counties can be found scattered throughout the collection, particularly within boxes 10, 11, 14-16, 21, 24, 26 and 31. There is one folder containing several dozen exterior and interior photographs of N.C. public school buildings (most unidentified, but some in Shelby), circa 1930s-1950s, along with shots of school personnel; there are also photographs of Smith (circa 1899, 1916-1917, and circa 1958) included in his personal files. Arranged in alphabetical order as received, with original titles by Smith.
[Contains material on integration]
[Contains material on integration]
[Contains material on integration]
[Contains material on integration]
[Contains photographic materials, most unidentified; not all are of Shelby schools.]
[Contains photographic materials]
[Contains material on integration]
Clippings Series, 1930-1961
Contains loose clippings chiefly regarding education and the school system in N.C.; the majority are from the Greensboro Daily News. Series also includes a number of issues of State School Facts, a bi-monthly publication from the state superintendent of public schools office. Organized in order received, roughly chronological.
Contains assorted materials which pertain to Benjamin Lee Smith's religious involvement and duties as superintendent of schools. In order as received.
Contains speeches primarily authored by Benjamin Lee Smith, some of which deal with issues from his years as superintendent of schools. Also included is an essay submitted as an undergraduate to the Braxton Craven Contest. Miscellaneous folders contain assorted topics, the majority of which pertain to education, character values, morality, and inspirational themes on American life. Arranged in alphabetical order by topic.
Historical Note
Chronology List
| Date | Event(s) |
|---|---|
| 1893 Feb. 6 | Benjamin Lee Smith born, Granite Falls, Caldwell County, N.C. |
| 1916 | A.B., Duke University |
| 1916-1917 | Served in U.S. Army |
| 1919-1924 | Superintendent of Schools, Forest City (N.C.) |
| 1922-1934 | Taught summer school classes for Appalachian State Teachers College, N.C. |
| 1924-1929 | Superintendent of Schools, Rutherfordton-Spindale |
| 1925 | Served as secretary for the newly chartered Rutherfordton Kiwanis Club |
| 1927-1934 | Member of NC Textbook Commission |
| 1929-1934 | Superintendent of Schools, Shelby |
| 1935-1958 | Superintendent of Schools, Greensboro |
| 1937 | M.A., Duke University |
| 1938-1939 | President, N.C. Education Association (NCEA) |
| 1949-1950 | President, Horace Mann League of the U.S. |
| 1958 | Retired from position as N.C. schools superintendent |
| 1959 | Participated in National Civil Rights hearing on school integration |
| 1961 | Year of death |
Subject Headings
- Smith, Benjamin Lee.
- Boy Scouts of America.
- Horace Mann League.
- Kiwanis International.
- Methodist Church--North Carolina.
- African Americans--Segregation--North Carolina.
- Civil rights--North Carolina.
- Educators--North Carolina--Correspondence.
- Elections--North Carolina--1928.
- Prohibition--North Carolina.
- Public schools--North Carolina.
- Presidents--United States--Election--1928.
- School integration--North Carolina.
- Segregation in education--North Carolina.
- Greensboro (N.C.)--History.
- North Carolina--Politics and government--1865-1950.
- North Carolina--Politics and government--1951-
- North Carolina--Race relations.
- North Carolina--Social conditions.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Benjamin Lee Smith Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
Provenance
The Benjamin Lee Smith Papers were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library as a gift in 1961.
Processing Information
Processed by Ted Holt, February 2008
Encoded by Ted Holt, February 2008
Accession 68-238 is described in this finding aid.
Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: DACS, EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local Style Guide.
This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.
