<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "./dtds/ead.dtd">
<ead><eadheader audience="internal" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2" repositoryencoding="iso15511">

<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ndd" publicid="-//University Archives//TEXT (US::ndd::George Leftwich scrapbook, 1925-1931)//EN" url="http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/uajelly/">uajelly</eadid>
<filedesc>
	<titlestmt>
		<titleproper>Inventory of the George <emph render="doublequote">Jelly</emph> Leftwich scrapbook,
		<date normal="1925/1931">1925-1931</date>
	</titleproper>
		<author>Processed by: Alyssa Reichardt; machine-readable finding aid created by: Sherrie Bowser</author>
</titlestmt>

	<publicationstmt>

		<publisher><lb/>University Archives <lb/> Duke University <lb/> Durham, N.C., USA </publisher>
		<p><date normal="2007" encodinganalog="date"> 2007</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
	</publicationstmt>

	<notestmt>
	<note><p>Aleph Number: <num type="aleph">003921423</num></p></note></notestmt>
</filedesc>

<profiledesc>
	<creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from XML authoring program.<lb/>
		<date>Date of source: October 2007</date><lb/>Processed by Alyssa Reichardt, October 2007; Finding Aid encoded by Sherrie Bowser, University Archives, Duke University, <date>October 2007</date>


	</creation>
	<langusage>Description is in
		<language langcode="eng">English</language>
	</langusage>

	<descrules>Finding aid was prepared using
		  <title>DACS</title> and our local
		  <title>Style Guide</title></descrules>

</profiledesc>
<!-- Location of <revisiondesc> if needed -->
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Inventory of the George "Jelly" Leftwich scrapbook, <date type="span">1925-1931</date>
</titleproper>
<publisher>University Archives <lb/>Duke
		  University <lb/> Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185 USA </publisher>

<p><date normal="2007"> 2007</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository label="Repository">
<corpname>University Archives, Duke
			 University</corpname></repository>
<origination label="Creator"><persname encodinganalog="100">Leftwich, George E. Jr. (Jelly).</persname></origination>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">George "Jelly" Leftwich scrapbook, <unitdate normal="1925/1931" type="inclusive">1925-1931</unitdate>
</unittitle>

<langmaterial label="Language of Material" encodinganalog="546">Material in<language langcode="eng"> English</language>
</langmaterial>

<physdesc label="Extent">

<extent unit="linear feet" encodinganalog="300">3.0 Linear Feet</extent><lb/>
<extent unit="items">4 folders Items</extent>
</physdesc>

<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of
		  these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.</physloc>
<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="545">George "Jelly" Leftwich joined Duke University in 1926 as conductor of the Duke University Club Orchestra. He is best remembered for having written the words and music to Duke's fight song, "The Blue and White."  </abstract>


<abstract encodinganalog="520">The scrapbook contains newspaper clippings, photos, programs, invitations, tickets, booklets, advertisements, posters, and memorabilia related to the Duke University music department, as well as George "Jelly" Leftwich's personal photos and documents.  The items date from 1925 to 1931.</abstract>

</did>

<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Patrons must sign the Acknowledgement of Legal Responsibility and Privacy Rights form before using this collection.</p>
<p>Collection is open for research.</p>


</accessrestrict>

<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
<head>Copyright Notice</head>
<p>Copyright for Official University records is held by Duke University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.</p>
</userestrict>

<prefercite>
		  <head>Preferred Citation</head>
		  <p>[Identification of item], George "Jelly" Leftwich scrapbook, University Archives, Duke University.</p>
		</prefercite>
<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Provenance</head>
<p>The George "Jelly" Leftwich scrapbook was received by the University Archives as a
gift in 2005.
</p>
</acqinfo>


<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Processed by Alyssa Reichardt, October 2007</p>
<p>Encoded by Sherrie Bowser, October 2007</p>
<p>Accession UA2005-0066 is described in this finding aid.
</p>
<p>Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: <title render="italic">DACS,</title> EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and our local <title render="italic">Style Guide.</title></p>
<p>This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>

<bioghist>
<head>Biographical Note</head>

<p>George "Jelly" Leftwich, a native of Wilmington, NC, was born in 1905. He joined Duke University in 1926 as conductor of the Duke University Club Orchestra, where he remained until 1933. Leftwich is remembered best for having written the words and music to Duke's fight song, "The Blue and White." He ultimately turned over the song's rights to the university.</p>

<p>During his time as conductor, Leftwich elevated both the level of musicianship and number of participants in the music department. His orchestra regularly performed and traveled, while billed as "the South's Finest College Band." Leftwich was never known to have mastered an instrument himself, but was well regarded in his capacity as conductor.</p>

<p>Leftwich's time prior to Duke is unclear. While he is credited in newspapers with having attended the University of North Carolina before transferring to Duke in his sophomore year, there is no official record of him as a student at the university. Certain contents of his scrapbooks indicate that he led the Wilmington, NC Seashore Hotel Orchestra in the summer season and was a member of the Carolinians Orchestra in the time leading up to his acceptance of an offer from Duke.</p>

<p>After his time at Duke, Leftwich changed his name to Lee Dixon and pursued a career as a musician. However, he experienced little success and ultimately left the music business during World War II. Upon his music retirement, Leftwich went into the hotel industry and eventually became the manager of the "Downtown Club" in Richmond, Virginia.</p>

<p>Leftwich married his former vocalist Kay Keeyer, and they had two sons. He died in 1977 in Richmond, Virginia, and was buried in his hometown of Wilmington, NC.</p>




</bioghist>

<scopecontent>
<head>Collection Overview</head>

<p>Four folders contain newspaper clippings, photos, programs, invitations, tickets, booklets, advertisements, posters, and memorabilia related to the Duke University music department, as well as George "Jelly" Leftwich's personal photos and documents.  The items date from 1925 to 1931, the bulk of which is from Leftwich's time as conductor of Duke University Club Orchestra. The folders combined consist of approximately 120 pages. </p>



</scopecontent>

<controlaccess>
<head>Subject Headings</head>
<p>These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials.</p>
<list type="simple"><item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">College sports--United States--Songs and music. </subject></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Dance orchestra music--North Carolina--Durham. </subject></item>
<item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">Duke University. Dept. of Music.  </corpname></item>
<item><corpname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">Duke University--Songs and music. </corpname></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Fight songs--United States. </subject></item>
<item><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Universities and colleges--Songs and music. </subject></item>
</list>
</controlaccess>



<relatedmaterial>
<head>Related Material</head>


<archref>
<unittitle label="Collection">Biographical Reference Collection, 1972 - 2004.</unittitle>
<repository label="Repository">University Archives, Duke University.</repository>
</archref>

<archref>
<unittitle label="Collection">Dept. of Music records, 1946-</unittitle>
<repository label="Repository">University Archives, Duke University.</repository>
</archref>

<archref>
<unittitle label="Collection">News Service Biographical Files, 1960 - 2004.</unittitle>
<repository label="Repository">University Archives, Duke University.</repository>
</archref>

<archref>
<unittitle label="Collection">University Archives Photograph Collection, 1861-ongoing</unittitle>
<repository label="Repository">University Archives, Duke University.</repository>
</archref>


</relatedmaterial>




<dsc type="combined">

<head>Contents of Collection</head>


<c01 level="series">
<did><container type="box">1</container>
<unittitle id="s1">Container List</unittitle>
</did>


<c02><did><container type="folder">1</container><unittitle>circa <unitdate type="inclusive">1926-1928</unitdate></unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="folder">2</container><unittitle>circa <unitdate type="inclusive">1929-1931</unitdate></unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="folder">3</container><unittitle>circa <unitdate type="inclusive">1925-1930</unitdate></unittitle></did></c02>

<c02><did><container type="folder">4</container><unittitle>circa <unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1928 </unitdate></unittitle></did></c02>

</c01>

</dsc>

</archdesc>
</ead>
