<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "./dtds/ead.dtd">
<ead>
   <eadheader audience="internal" findaidstatus="unverified-full-draft" langencoding="iso639-2b" relatedencoding="Dublin Core">
      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="ndd" publicid="-//University Archives//TEXT (US::NDD::::Elbert Russell Papers)//EN" url="http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/findingaids/uarusselle/">uarusselle</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Inventory of
			 the Elbert Russell Papers,
			 <date type="span" normal="1893/1968">1893 -
				1968</date>
            </titleproper>
            <author encodinganalog="creator">Processed by:
			 Emily Glenn; machine-readable finding aid created by: Jill
			 Katte</author>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>University Archives<lb/>Duke University</publisher>
            <address>


               <addressline>Durham, N.C., U.S.A.</addressline>





            </address>
            <p>
               <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2003">
				2003</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      <notestmt><note><p>Aleph Number: <num type="aleph">003309393</num></p></note></notestmt></filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from
		  automated markup system. <lb/>Date of source: March 2003
		  <lb/>Processed by Emily Glenn March 2003; Finding Aid
		  encoded by Jill Katte, University Archives, Duke
		  University,
		  <date>September 2003</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Description is in
		  <language encodinganalog="language">English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>



      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="20060501">05-01-2006</date>
            <item>PUBLIC "-//University
		Archives//TEXT (US::NDD::::Elbert Russell Papers)//EN"
		uarusselle.xml converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item><item>Also, the top level of the finding aid (above the dsc) was changed to conform to the NC EAD Best Practice Guidelines. Within the dsc, dates for series were normalized.</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter>
      <titlepage>
         <titleproper>Inventory of the Elbert Russell Papers,
		  <date>1893 - 1968</date>
         </titleproper>
         <publisher>
            <lb/>University Archives <lb/>

            <lb/> Duke
		  University <lb/> Durham, North Carolina 27708-0202 USA
		  </publisher>


         <p>
            <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2003">
			 2003</date> Duke University. All Rights Reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">
      <did>
         <head>Descriptive Summary</head>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title">Elbert
		  Russell Papers,
		  <unitdate encodinganalog="245" normal="1893/1968" type="inclusive">1893 - 1968</unitdate>. </unittitle>
         <origination label="Creator">
            <persname encodinganalog="100">Russell, Elbert,
			 1871-1951.</persname>
         </origination>

         <physdesc label="Extent">
            <extent>1.3 Linear Feet,
		  </extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300">1,000
		  Items</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository encodinganalog="852" label="Repository">
            <corpname>University Archives, Duke
			 University</corpname>
         </repository>
         <physloc label="Location">For current information on
		  the location of these materials, please consult University
		  Archives, Duke University.</physloc>
         <abstract encodinganalog="545" label="Abstract">Elbert Russell served as a Quaker
		  historian, author, minister, and Dean of the Divinity
		  School at Duke University from 1928 until 1941. Personal
		  and professional papers contain correspondence, manuscript
		  materials, sermons, articles and short writings, and
		  clippings. Major subjects include Duke University Divinity
		  School, study and teaching of the Bible, history of
		  Quakerism, study and teaching of Quakerism, fellowship,
		  study and teaching of pacifism, and sermons. Materials
		  range in date from 1893-1968.</abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <descgrp type="admininfo">
         <head>Administrative Information</head>
         <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
            <head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Patrons must sign the Acknowledgement of Legal Responsibility and Privacy Rights form before using this collection.</p>

            <p>In off-site storage; 24 hours advance notice is
			 required for use.</p>
         </accessrestrict>
         <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
            <head>Use Restrictions</head>
            <p>Copyright for Official University records is
			 held by Duke University; all other copyright is retained by
			 the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants,
			 as stipulated by United States copyright law.</p>
         </userestrict>
         <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>[Identification of item], Elbert Russell Papers,
			 University Archives, Duke University.</p>
         </prefercite>
         <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
            <head>Provenance</head>
            <p>The Elbert Russell Papers were received by the
			 University Archives as a transfer in 1966, 1968, and
			 1974.</p>
         </acqinfo>
         <processinfo>
            <head>Processing Information</head>
            <p>Processed by Emily Glenn</p>
            <p>Completed March 2003</p>
<p>Encoded by Jill Katte, September 2003</p>
         <p>This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.</p>
</processinfo>
      </descgrp><!-- End of finding aid header -->
      <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Elbert Russell, Quaker historian, author,
		  minister, and leader, was born in 1871 in Friendsville,
		  Tennessee. He was educated at Earlham College (Richmond,
		  Ind.) and the University of Chicago. After earning a degree
		  at the University of Chicago (Ph.D.), he returned to teach
		  religion at Earlham College from 1895 to 1915. Russell also
		  taught at Johns Hopkins University, Woolman College,
		  Haverford College, and Swarthmore College. </p>
         <p> Russell joined the faculty of the Duke University
		  Divinity School in 1926 as a professor of Biblical
		  Interpretation. In 1929, he became Dean of the Divinity
		  School. He served on the Executive Committee of Carolina
		  Institute of International Relations and worked closely
		  with colleagues at the University of North Carolina at
		  Chapel Hill to establish a network of specialists in
		  nonviolent international relations. When he retired from
		  the Divinity School in 1942, the Divinity School Alumni
		  Association established the Elbert Russell Scholarship in
		  his honor. </p>
         <p> Russell was a prominent leader of the Society of
		  Friends, or Quakers, a traditionally pacifist religious
		  group. He was a guest speaker at Quaker educational
		  institutions, a visiting preacher at churches and religious
		  gatherings across the country, and a teacher of nonviolent
		  conflict resolution. In 1927, he traveled to Central
		  America in on a goodwill mission. After World War II, he
		  traveled extensively in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East
		  working on projects for his church and as a representative
		  of the American Friends Services Committee. A pacifist,
		  Russell had helped young men to defend their right to
		  declare themselves conscientious objectors of war. </p>
         <p> Some of Elbert Russell's writings include
		<title render="italic">The Beatitudes</title> (1929),

		<title render="italic">The Book of Revelation: with
		  an introduction, paraphrase and notes</title> (1930),
		<title render="italic">The Message of the Fourth
		  Gospel</title> (1932),
		<title render="italic">A History of Quakerism</title>
		(1942), and
		<title render="italic">Elbert Russell, Quaker: an
		  Autobiography</title> (1956). </p>
         <p> After retiring from Duke University in 1942,
		  Russell and his family lived in Greensboro, N.C., Mobile,
		  Ala., and St. Petersburg, Fla. Russell was married to
		  Lieuetta Cox Russell, and had two children. Elbert Russell
		  died in 1951 at age 80. </p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent>
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <p>Contains materials pertaining to the personal and
		  professional work of Elbert Russell, Quaker historian,
		  author, minister, and Dean of the Divinity School at Duke
		  University from 1928 to 1941. In addition to his sermons,
		  articles and books, Russell authored many poems and a play.
		  Much of the correspondence in the collection includes
		  references to pacifism and concerns sermons, teaching,
		  preaching, Quakerism, and formal publication of his
		  writings. Some clippings and correspondence in the
		  collection date from after Russell's death and discuss his
		  life and work. These most likely were collected by
		  colleagues or family members. Materials range in date from
		  1893-1968. </p>
      </scopecontent>
      <controlaccess>
         <head>Subject Headings</head>
         <p>These and related materials may be accessed under
		  the following subject headings in the Duke University
		  Libraries online catalog.</p>

         <list type="simple">
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="630">Bible--Homiletical use.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="630">Bible--Study and
				teaching--Sermons.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="630">Bible--Study and
				teaching--United States--History.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Clippings.</genreform>
            </item>
            <item>
               <corpname encodinganalog="610">Duke University.
				Divinity School.</corpname>
            </item>
            <item>
               <corpname encodinganalog="610">Duke University--Faculty.</corpname>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="650">Pacifism--Religious aspects--Society of Friends.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="650">Pacifism--Societies, etc.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="650">Preaching--United
				States.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="650">Quakers--North
				Carolina.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <subject encodinganalog="650">Quakers--United
				States--History.</subject>
            </item>
            <item>
               <persname encodinganalog="600">Russell, Elbert,
				1871-1951.</persname>
            </item>
            <item>
               <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Sermons.</genreform>
            </item>
            <item>
               <corpname encodinganalog="610">Society of Friends--United States--History.</corpname>
            </item>
         </list>
      </controlaccess><!-- Sample of possible container list structure, actual markup depends upon the materials being described. -->
      <dsc type="combined">
         <head>Contents of Collection</head>
         <c01>
            <did>
               <unittitle>Container List:</unittitle>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">1</container>
                  <container type="folder">1</container>
                  <unittitle>Correspondence,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1924-February,
					 1941</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Correspondence,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">March 1941-May
					 1941</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">3</container>
                  <unittitle>Correspondence,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">June
					 1941-1965</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="subseries">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Articles and Sermons</unittitle>
               </did>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">4</container>
                     <unittitle>Articles about politics,
					 character, and the Bible,
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1902-1934</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">5</container>
                     <unittitle>Articles about trust, optimism,
					 life problems, general issues,
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1912-1951</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">6</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="italic">The Inner Light in
						the History and Modern Problems of the Society of
						Friends</title>, ca.
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1945</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">7</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Basis of
						Authority in Religion,</title> undated</unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">8</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Richmond
						Declaration of Faith,</title> ca.
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1922</unitdate>,

					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1961</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
                  <scopecontent>
                     <p>Includes correspondence.</p>
                  </scopecontent>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">9</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Relation of
						Christianity to War and Peace,</title> ca.
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1929</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">10</container>
                     <unittitle>Criticism, correspondence,
					 <title render="doublequote">The Relation of
						Christianity to War and Peace,</title> ca.
					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1929</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">11</container>
                     <unittitle>Central American goodwill mission,

					 <unitdate type="inclusive">1927</unitdate>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">12</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">Nonviolence as a
						Means of Social and Religious Progress,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Freedom and Moral
						Responsibility in Modern Life,</title> and
					 <title render="doublequote">Irish
						Stories,</title> undated</unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">13</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">Learning and
						Piety,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Christian
						Church,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Hero
						Worship,</title> and meeting notes.</unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">14</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">King of
						Kings,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Little Girl God
						Forgot,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Suspected
						Bigamy,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Quaint Old Kernel of
						Kendal Green Fame,</title> and a review of
					 <title render="italic">Gone with the
						Wind</title>.</unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">15</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="italic">Chapel Talks</title>
					 and
					 <title render="italic">More Chapel
						Talks</title>
                     </unittitle>
                  </did>
                  <scopecontent>
                     <p>Includes some reprints.</p>
                  </scopecontent>
               </c03>
               <c03>
                  <did>
                     <container type="folder">16</container>
                     <unittitle>
                        <title render="doublequote">The Importance of
						Religious Education,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Courses in Religion
						for Negro Ministers,</title>
                        <title render="doublequote">Why We Do Not Want
						County Liquor Stores,</title> and
					 <title render="doublequote">Prohibition in
						America,</title> undated</unittitle>
                  </did>
               </c03>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">17</container>
                  <unittitle>Manuscript material for play about
				  Antioch in Syria, A.D. 48, undated</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">18</container>
                  <unittitle>Sermons and prayers,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1937</unitdate>,
				  undated</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">19</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <title render="doublequote">The Seed
					 Picker,</title>
                     <unitdate type="inclusive">1926-1927</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">20</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <title render="italic">The Book of
					 Revelation</title>, [193-?] </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">21</container>
                  <unittitle>Poems, ca.
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1893-1919</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">22</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <title render="doublequote">Tales of the
					 Parson,</title> part 1, ca.
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1928</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">23</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <title render="doublequote">Tales of the
					 Parson,</title> part 2, ca.
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1927-1928</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">24</container>
                  <unittitle>Articles on peace and nonviolence,
				  undated</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">25-26</container>
                  <unittitle>Articles on Christianity,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1909-1951</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
               <scopecontent>
                  <p>Includes some reprints.</p>
               </scopecontent>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">27</container>
                  <unittitle>Articles on Quakerism,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1897-1921</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">28-29</container>
                  <unittitle>Articles on Quakerism and Present
				  Tendencies,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1922-1951</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">30</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <title render="doublequote">A Commentary on the
					 Book of Revelation,</title> undated</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">31</container>
                  <unittitle>Clippings and reprints, ca.
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1921-1951</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="folder">32</container>
                  <unittitle>Discussion of Russell's last
				  lectures in North Carolina,
				  <unitdate type="inclusive">1968</unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
      <relatedmaterial>
         <head>Related Material</head><archref>
            <unittitle>Divinity School records.</unittitle>
            <repository>University Archives, Duke
				University.</repository>
         </archref>
         <archref>
            <unittitle>Elbert Russell papers,
				1895-1966.</unittitle>
            <repository>Arthur and Kathleen Postle Archives
				and Friends Collection, Earlham College. </repository>
         </archref>
      </relatedmaterial>
   </archdesc>
</ead>
