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Inventory of the James Buchanan Duke Papers, 1777-1990 and undated

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Descriptive Summary

Title
James Buchanan Duke Papers, 1777-1990 and undated
Creator
Duke, James Buchanan, 1856-1925
Extent
33 Linear Feet
ca. 24,000 Items
Repository
Duke University Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185
Language
English.
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Administrative Information

Access Restrictions
Collection is open for research.
However, patrons must sign the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibility and Privacy Rights form before using this collection.
Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials.
Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library to use this collection.
Use Restrictions
The copyright interests in the papers of James Buchanan Duke have not been transferred to Duke University. For further information, see the section on copyright in the Regulations and Procedures of the Special Collections Department.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], James Buchanan Duke Papers, Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library, Duke University.
Provenance
The James Buchanan Duke Papers were transferred to the Special Collections Department from various sources beginning in 1957 and continuing through 1990. Funds from The Duke Endowment supported the reprocessing of this collection from 1991 to 1992.
Processing Information
Processed by Donna Longo DiMichele
Completed April 2, 1992
To allow for improved housing and preservation, negatives in Pictures Series were separated and re-housed by Elizabeth Terry, and finding aid adjusted, June 2007.
Encoded by Robin LaPasha and Stephen Douglas Miller
This finding aid is NCEAD compliant.
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Biographical Note

1856, Dec. 23Born, Orange County, N.C.
1870sAttended Eastman Business College, Poughkeepsie, N.Y.
1878Full partner in newly incorporated W. Duke, Sons and Company
ca. 1883President, W. Duke, Sons and Company
1884Moved to New York, N.Y.
Negotiated contract with Bonsack Machine Company for use of cigarette manufacturing machine
1890Organized The American Tobacco Company
1902, Sept. 27Signed agreement with British tobacco manufacturers to form British-American Tobacco Company
1904, Sept.Married Lillian McCreedy (divorced 1906)
1905Established Southern Power Company with Benjamin N. Duke and George W. Watts
1907, July 23Married Nanaline Holt Inman
1911, MayDissolution of the American Tobacco Company ordered by the United States Supreme Court
1912, Nov. 22Daughter, Doris Duke, born
ca. 1915Purchased hydroelectric power resources on Saguenay River, Quebec, Canada
1915-1919Began plans for a philanthropic trust to serve educational and other institutions in North Carolina and South Carolina
1917 Duke Farms Company, Somerville, N.J., incorporated
ca. 1923 Duke-Price Power Company established
1924, Dec. 11Signed indentures establishing The Duke Endowment and The Doris Duke Trust
1925, Oct. 10Died, New York, N.Y.
1928, May 21Final determination by State of New Jersey Court in the Matter of the Estate of James B. Duke, Deceased
1930Remains removed to the Memorial Chapel of Duke University Chapel
1934, June 18Estate of James B. Duke liquidated
1961Widow, Nanaline H. Duke, died

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Collection Overview

The papers of James Buchanan Duke span the years 1777 to 1990, although the bulk of the material dates from the 1890s to the mid-1930s. They consist of correspondence; business, legal, and financial papers; printed materials; and visual materials. The collection documents James B. Duke's business and financial investments, and some aspects of his philanthropy. About one half of the collection documents the administration of the Estate of James B. Duke, Deceased, including legal proceedings stemming from claims made against the estate. Subject areas represented in the collection include: business and finance; philanthropy; genealogy on branches of the Duke family; inheritance; legal procedure; architecture and interior decoration; and, to a lesser degree, family life.
Although the Correspondence Series primarily relates to business topics, personal letters are scattered throughout. Financial transactions, such as exchanges of stocks and cash, which often occurred between members of the Duke family, are recorded in both the Correspondence and Financial Papers Series. Aspects of both familial and business relationships between brothers, James B. and Benjamin Newton Duke, and their father, Washington Duke, are documented through their correspondence. James B. Duke often received requests from individuals, many of them strangers, for financial aid and other forms of assistance or favors, such as making investments and employment. Written exchanges also document various aspects of the Duke tobacco businesses, the professional relationships of James B. and Benjamin N. Duke with other members of the business community, and personal and business financial transactions. Correspondents include Lida Duke Angier (Mrs. J.C. Angier), Richard B. Arrington, W.T. Blackwell, Betty Roney Daily (Mrs. John C. Daily), Benjamin Newton Duke, Washington Duke, George Watts Hill, Maude D. Karnes, William R. Perkins, and Alexander H. Sands.
James Buchanan Duke was known for his business acumen, especially in national and international tobacco industries and hydroelectric power. The Business Papers Series furnishes partial documentation for some of his businesses. The most complete records are for Duke Farms Company in Somerville, N.J. (apparently a holding company). The Duke Farms Company's records include documentation for Piedmont Electro-Chemical Company, Southern Power Company, Orlando Water Power Company, and other Duke-owned businesses. Mr. Duke made substantial investments in textile mills and corporations, such as the Aluminum Company of America. Records of his investments, including extensive stocks and bonds transactions, are in the Business and Financial Papers Series. Acquisition of exclusive rights to a cigarette manufacturing machine produced by the Bonsack Machine Company, which allowed for very rapid processing of cigarettes, enabled the Duke companies to move into the forefront of the cigarette industry. Extensive correspondence documents the negotiations between James B. Duke, President of The American Tobacco Company, and D.B. Strouse and P.A. Krise, of the Bonsack Machine Company. It is filed in the Business Papers Series under both the Bonsack Machine Company and the W. Duke, Sons and Company and occurs in The American Tobacco Company letterbook. After the dissolution of The American Tobacco Company in 1911, Mr. Duke focused his attention more on the hydroelectric power industry than on tobacco. Histories of some of James B. Duke's businesses and investments, especially hydroelectric power, are in the Miscellaneous Series. Many of Mr. Duke's business investments and other enterprises were continued after his death by his executors until the estate was liquidated.
The philanthropic work of James B. Duke included contributions to Duke University (Trinity College) and other educational institutions, a fund for "worn-out" Methodist preachers, an endowment for Lincoln Hospital (designated for use only by a black institution), funds for building churches, and other charitable causes. Representatives of educational institutions and churches wrote to request various types of financial support from Mr. Duke, including endowments and one-time donations. Avenues for contributions to most of these institutions and charities were later consolidated under the auspices of the The Duke Endowment. Information about Mr. Duke's philanthropic activities is documented in the Correspondence, Financial, and Legal Papers Series
Mr. Duke owned homes and estates in New York, N.Y., Somerville, N.J., Charlotte, N.C., and Newport, R.I. The houses contained many works of art and antiques, and the grounds of the Somerville estate, Duke Farms, were renowned for their statuary and landscaping. Records for architecture, decoration and renovation, deeds and property transfers, and maintenance of Mr. Duke's properties are found throughout the collection. Volumes in the Financial Papers Series have entries for household and estate expenditures. Considerable information for the Duke Farms estate in Somerville, N.J., is in the Correspondence and Business Papers Series. Other information about various homes and properties, including architectural plans by Horace Trumbauer, is in the Pictures and Miscellaneous Series. Detailed inventories of properties, including furnishings, are in the Petitions on First and Final Accountings filed in the Estate, Legal Papers Subseries.
The Last Will and Testament of James B. Duke and its Codicil included provisions for trusts including The Doris Duke Trust, The Duke Endowment, and for individuals, such as Nanaline H. Duke and Doris Duke. Item VI of the Will of James B. Duke provided for the distribution of two million dollars to living descendants of the brothers and/or sisters of James B. Duke's father, Washington Duke, and his mother, Artelia Roney Duke. The executors of the estate, Nanaline H. Duke, William R. Perkins, and George G. Allen conducted a prolonged investigation to determine who were legitimate heirs under Item VI of the will. Earlier, in 1924, Benjamin N. Duke had begun to try to identify individuals who were related to him through his father and mother. After James B. Duke's death, Benjamin N. Duke's earlier communications with "Duke" family members were closely scrutinized, especially his correspondence with Edna L. Vaughan of Warrensburg, Mo. Some of these letters were later used as legal evidence when James B. Duke's will was disputed. Genealogical information related to inheritance under James B. Duke's will is scattered throughout the Correspondence Series, especially in the years 1924 and 1925. The Estate Series also contains extensive correspondence and other documents that contain genealogical information about various Duke families. A significant portion of the series documents the settlement of Item VI of Mr. Duke's will.
The Estate, Correspondence Subseries includes inquiries to the executors and to Benjamin Newton Duke from individuals or their attorneys who thought that they were related to James B. Duke and wanted to file a claim for the inheritance under Item VI. The executors responded to most initial inquiries from claimants in November 1925 with a form letter which required them to submit affidavits stating their relationship to James B. Duke. Usually three affidavits were submitted: one by the claimant and two from individuals who stated their knowledge of the claimant and the alleged relationship to James B. Duke. To gather more information, in January 1927 the executors sent claimants a questionnaire about detailed genealogical history. Most affidavits and questionnaires are in the Estate, Legal Papers Subseries, but some are scattered in the Estate, Correspondence Subseries which also has information about evidence used in the court hearings.
Two sets of claims posed particular problems for the executors and are extensively documented in the Estate, Correspondence and Legal Papers Subseries. These claims, one from the Vaughan family and another group claim from individuals associated with Elizabeth Duke of Marshall and Wichita Falls, Tex., were the subject of extensive correspondence. They were researched in great detail by Charles Caldwell, a lawyer, and brought to the courts in New Jersey for final determination. Elizabeth Duke claimed a relationship through Thomas Duke; the Vaughan family claimed theirs through Polly (Mary) Duke Vaughan. Caldwell was engaged by the executors in May 1927 to conduct detailed research into these claims. The investigation generated extensive, detailed documentary genealogical information regarding not only the families of Washington Duke and Artelia Roney Duke but also about other families that claimed a Duke family connection. Charles Caldwell conducted research in archives and interviewed claimants in Louisiana, Texas, Georgia, Missouri, and North Carolina. While his research primarily documents individuals whose claims were spurious, the information collected by Caldwell also describes, to a more limited extent, the claims of legitimate heirs. The executors published a book, Determination by the Executors of James B. Duke, Deceased . . . (1927), with appended schedules of allowed and rejected claims, that discusses the settlement of the will.
Lida Duke Angier (Mrs. J. C. Angier) and Betty Roney Daily (Mrs. John C. Daily), James B. Duke's cousins, worked with the executors to find information that would determine legitimate heirs. Letters they wrote reveal knowledge of the families of James B. Duke and Benjamin N. Duke. Benjamin N. Duke's written responses to the executors' requests for his knowledge of the relationships put forth by claimants are dispersed in the correspondence. Other correspondents include attorneys, archivists, genealogists, historians, and handwriting and other document experts who were employed by the executors or who responded to their requests for information. Experts also submitted reports of their findings. Individuals represented in the Estate Series include George G. Allen, Charles Caldwell, Clarence E. Case, Elizabeth Duke, Nanaline H. Duke, William P. Few, Forrest Hyde, C.E. Mapes, William R. Perkins, Alexander H. Sands, James E. Stagg, and Eugene L. Vaughan.
The Estate, Financial Papers Subseries documents distributions made under most provisions of the will and expenses incurred by the estate in administering the will, including those from legal research and fees. Records for the distribution under Item VI of the will are useful for information about individuals who were determined to be legal heirs.
Other collections in the Special Collections Department that document James Buchanan Duke's life include the Washington Duke Papers, the Benjamin Newton Duke Papers, and the Semans Family Papers. Related collections include the William Robertson Perkins Papers and the Aluminum Company of Canada, Ltd., Papers. For information on The Duke Endowment, see the Archives of The Duke Endowment. For further information on the contributions of the Duke family to Duke University, contact the staff of the Duke University Archives.
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Subject Headings

These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials.
List of Series in Collection
Correspondence Series, 1880-1933 (bulk 1900-1911)
Business Papers Series, 1884-1941 (bulk 1910s-1920s)
Legal Papers Series, 1878-1926 and undated (bulk 1910s-1925)
Financial Papers Series, 1874-1933 and undated (bulk 1900s-1925)
Estate Series, 1777-1934, and undated (bulk 1926-1928)
Miscellaneous Series, 1890-1990, undated
Pictures Series, 1870s-1960s, undated (bulk 1910s)
Oversize Materials
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Detailed Description of Collection

Correspondence Series, 1880-1933 (bulk 1900-1911)

Primarily letters and telegrams received and sent by James B. Duke or his agents, with letters received by Benjamin N. Duke scattered throughout the loose correspondence. Since the series includes several letterbooks, the correspondence was not divided between personal and business subjects. Richard B. Arrington, a secretary and agent for Benjamin N. Duke and James B. Duke, is the principal correspondent on behalf of James B. Duke in the letterbook dated from August 1, 1900 to January 30, 1906. Alexander H. Sands, another secretary and agent for Benjamin N. Duke and James B. Duke, is the principal correspondent on behalf of James B. Duke in the letterbook dated from February 20, 1920 to January 17, 1923. Arranged chronologically, with loose correspondence first.
Photocopying of the letterbooks is not permitted.
Box 1
1880-1925, Oct., 1942, undated   (11 folders)
Box 2
1900, Aug. 1-1908, Nov. 19 (2 vols.)
Box 3
1908, Nov. 18-1911, Dec. 18 (2 vols.)
Box 4
1920, Feb. 20-1933, Jan. 17 (1 vol.)

Business Papers Series, 1884-1941 (bulk 1910s-1920s)

Includes correspondence; minutes of corporations; financial records including ledger books, journals, cashbooks, voucher records, vouchers and cancelled checks; stock certificates; contracts; maps of power transmission lines; and financial worksheets. Enterprises documented include The American Tobacco Company; British-American Tobacco Company, Ltd.; Buchanan Investment Corporation; Duke Farms Company; Orlando Water Power Corporation; Southern Investment Company of Canada; Southern Investment Company of Delaware; Southern Investment Company of New Jersey; Southern Power Company; Quebec Development Company; and W. Duke, Sons and Company. For W. Duke, Sons and Company material dated after its merger with The American Tobacco Company, see The American Tobacco Company. The Bonsack Machine Company correspondence is filed under the company's name as well as interfiled with the W. Duke, Sons and Company correspondence. See also oversize materials. Arranged by name of the business and type of material, then chronologically.
Box 5
Accounts (miscellaneous), 1922, 1927
American Tobacco Co.:
Correspondence, Letterbook, 1894, July 31-1904, Oct. 10
Financial, 1891, 1895, 1902-1909, 1911
Stocks, bonds, script, 1890-1913
Bylaws, ca. 1890
Corporate mergers, 1904; leases, 1890
Testimony between John R. Miller, Complainant and The American Tobacco Co., 1895, Jan. 2
U.S. vs. American Tobacco Co., subpoena, 1908, Mar. 11
U.S. vs. American Tobacco Co. et al., Testimony by J.B. Duke, 1908 (pp. 3276-3514)   (4 folders)
Anderson Traction Company, 1909
Box 6
Bonsack Machine Company
Letters received from D.B. Strouse and P.A. Krise, 1885, Oct. 15-1889, Dec. 27 [formerly Letterbook Nos. 1-3]
1890
British-American Tobacco Co., 1902-1932, undated
Buchanan Investment Corporation:
Corporate records:
Certificate of Dissolution, 1929, Mar. 27-1933, Feb. 3
1924-1929, 1941
Ledger, 1924-1929
Box 7
Buchanan Investment Corporation:
Journal, 1924, Sept.-1929, Apr.
Cashbook, 1924, Nov.-1929, Mar.
Vouchers, 1924-1929
Stocks, 1924-1929
Trial Balances, 1925, Oct.-1929
Check stubs nos. 1-27, 1924-1929; cancelled checks, 1924-1929
Duke Farms Company:
Correspondence, 1917-1930
Minutes:
Certificate of Incorporation, 1922, Dec. 5 (copy)
Certificate of Dissolution, 1927, Oct. 4
1922-1931, 1941 (vol.)
Box 8
Duke Farms Company:
Ledger, 1922-1931
Journal, 1922, Dec.-1931, Jan.
Box 9
Duke Farms Company:
Cashbook, 1922, Dec.-1931, Jan.
Vouchers, 1922-1925, June (8 folders)
Box 10
Duke Farms Company:
Vouchers, 1925, July-1931 (7 folders)
Cancelled checks, 1922-1930 (3 folders)
Accounts, 1906-1929
Appraisal of real and personal property, 1925, Dec. 15; Recast balance sheet...as of 1925, Oct. 10
Assignments, 1916-1927 (Southern Investment Co. of Canada to Orlando Water Power Corp., 1916; Frank C. Schmitz to Orlando Water Power Corp., 1920; Orlando Water Power to Duke Farms, 1922; Duke Farms to Southern Power Co., 1927)
Financial Statements: Worksheets, 1916-1925
Bill of Sale: Duke Farms Co. to Doris Duke, 1927
Box 11
Duke Farms Company:
Federal Income Tax, 1918-1930 (5 folders)
Loan with National City Bank, New York, 1923-1925
Staffing levels, 1917-1927
Orlando Water Power Corporation:
Financial statements, 1916-1922
Patents:
Austrian, 1917-1925
Brazilian, 1915-1925
Canadian, 1918-1921
English, 1912-1925
French, 1912-1925
German, 1916-1925
Hungarian, 1916-1925
Italian, 1913-1923
Norwegian, 1916-1926
Spanish, 1914-1926
Swedish, 1916-1925
Swiss, 1917-1925
Southern Investment Company of Canada, 1913, 1916
Southern Investment Company of Delaware and New Jersey, 1912-1922
Southern Power Company: American Trust Company, 1914-1922; Transmission Lines in Canada, 1922, undated
Quebec Development Company:
1914-1924
Agreements involving Price Brothers and Company, Ltd.,and Orlando Water Power Corp., 1914-1920
Box 12
Quebec Development Company: George D. Haskell vs. Aluminum Company of America et al., 1929
Textile Mills, 1892-1935
Union Cotton Bagging Corporation, 1912-1923
W. Duke, Sons and Company:
1885, 1889
Correspondence: Bonsack Machine Company, 1884-1889   (2 folders)

Legal Papers Series, 1878-1926 and undated (bulk 1910s-1925)

Property deeds and transactions, wills, indentures, and records for the divorce of James B. Duke from Lillian N. Duke (1906) form the bulk of this series. In 1925 Lillian N. Duke appealed the divorce and the case was heard by the New York Supreme Court. The series includes copies of records from the original divorce case as well as records from the appeal in 1925. Arranged by subject, then chronologically.
Box 12
Agreements, court records, indentures, 1897-1925
Deeds and land plats, 1878-1924
Property and Houses:
Appraisals/Inventories, 1918, 1925-1926, undated
Somerville, N.J., deed, 1916
East 85th St., New York, N.Y., 1906-1912
1 East 78th Street, New York, N.Y., 1913
1009 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y., 1901-1919, undated
Charlotte, N.C., 1917-1925
Durham, N.C., 1878-1907
Box 13
Estate of Elizabeth L. Roney, 1882-1884, undated
On Petition for Divorce, Final Decree, 1906, May 7
Lillian N. Duke v. James B. Duke, 1925 (James B. Duke v. Lillian N. Duke, 1906):
Correspondence, 1925-1926
Court records:
Published, 1925
1925
Exhibits, 1905-1906, 1925
Memorandum, 1907, 1925, undated
Research, 1925
Miscellaneous, 1925, undated
Indenture and Deed of Trust establishing The Doris Duke Trust, 1924, Dec. 11; additions, 1925, Oct. 23
Last Will and Testament and Codicil of James B. Duke, 1924-1925

Financial Papers Series, 1874-1933 and undated (bulk 1900s-1925)

Includes ledger books, journals, cashbooks, voucher records, deposit slips, cancelled checks, stock certificates, account balance worksheets, and expense records for payroll and other costs in the Duke households and offices, including The Duke Endowment. Some miscellaneous business records are scattered throughout. There are orders, invoices and receipts for jewelry, travel, club memberships, automobiles, and other expenses. See also oversize materials. Arranged in descending order according to the hierarchy of the bookkeeping system, followed by miscellaneous financial records and subject folders.
Box 13
Ledger No. 1, 1890-1901
Box 14
Ledgers:
No. 2, 1902-1912
No. 3, 1913-1914
No. 4, 1915-1920
Box 15
Ledger No. 5, 1920-1925
Journals:
No. 1, 1890, Dec.-1905
No. 2, 1906, Jan.-1912
Box 16
Journals:
No. 3, 1912, Dec.-1914
No. 4, 1915, Jan.-1919
No. 5, 1920, Jan.-1925, Oct.
Box 17
Cashbooks:
No. 1, 1890, Dec.-1901, Nov.
No. 2, 1902, Jan.-1912, Apr.
No. 3, 1912, May-1914, Dec.
Box 18
Cashbooks:
No. 4, 1915, Jan.-1918, July
No. 5, 1918, Aug.-1922, Apr.
No. 6, 1922, May-1925, Oct.
Oversize Volume Voucher Records 1-7. Shelved in the library stacks; please see the reference staff.
Voucher Records:
No. 1, 1914, May-Dec.
No. 2, 1915, Jan.-1917, June
No. 3, 1917, June-1919, Jan.
No. 4, 1919, Feb.-1921, Apr.
No. 5, 1921, May-1923, May
No. 6, 1923, June-1925, Feb.
No. 7, 1925, Mar.-Oct.
Box 19
Cancelled Checks:
Bankers Trust Co., 1916, Mar. 30-1925, July 10 (2 folders)
Farmers' Loan and Trust Co., 1894, Oct. 15-1909, Aug. 9 (4 folders)
Box 20
Cancelled Checks:
Farmers' Loan and Trust Co., 1909, Sept. 2-1924, May 8 (2 folders)
Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, 1912, Jan. 19-1925, June 29 (3 folders)
National Bank of Commerce, 1914, Feb. 25-1925, June 9
National City Bank of New York, 1922, Jan. 7-1925, Sept. 2
Passbooks, 1907-1919
Box 21
Deposit Slip Registers, 1918, July-1922, June (2 vols.)
Box 22
Payroll and other expenses, 1917-1928 (2 vols.) (Includes Estate of James B. Duke and The Duke Endowment)
Box 23
Employee Certificates of Residency, N.Y. State Income Tax, 1921-1927
Federal Income Tax, 1920-1925 (6 folders)
State Income Taxes, 1922-1926
Miscellaneous receipts, etc., 1878-1908 (7 folders)
Box 24
Miscellaneous receipts, etc., 1909-1925, undated   (6 folders)
Miscellaneous financial statements of James B. Duke, 1913-1925, undated
Trial Balances, 1898-1900
Subject folders/Charitable contributions:
Farmers' Loan and Trust Company, N.Y.:
Loans and stocks, 1902-1912
Passbook, 1912-1919
First Methodist Episcopal Church, Somerville, N.J.:
Deeds, 1874, 1919, 1925, 1928
1921-1932, undated   (3 folders)
German-American National Bank of New Orleans, 1920-1933
Lincoln Hospital: Endowment, 1905

Estate Series, 1777-1934, and undated (bulk 1926-1928)

Divided into four subseries: Correspondence, Legal Papers, Financial Papers, and Printed Materials, all pertaining to the administration of the estate of James B. Duke.

Correspondence Subseries, 1925-1931, undated
Chiefly correspondence received and sent by the executors, claimants, attorneys, witnesses, and Benjamin N. Duke. Includes correspondence; some affidavits and other legal documents; and reports. Charles Caldwell's materials filed in the series include correspondence and activity and expense reports. Arranged chronologically.
Box 24
1925, Oct.-Nov. 30 (3 folders)
Box 25
1925, Dec.-1926, Apr. (8 folders)
Box 26
1926, May-Dec. (8 folders)
Box 27
1927, Jan.-July (7 folders)
Box 28
1927, Aug.-Dec. 12 (7 folders)
Box 29
1928, Jan.-Nov. (8 folders)
1930-1931, undated

Legal Papers Subseries, 1777-1928, undated (bulk 1925-1928)
Includes records collected and notes and reports of findings made by Charles Caldwell during the pre-trial period of discovery; notes and legal research by executors and attorneys; reports and correspondence from private investigators and handwriting and other experts, affidavits, completed questionnaires, and related correspondence submitted by claimants; court records including evidence; records for the distribution of the monies under Item VI of the will; and other legal records. See also oversize materials.
Folders titled "Discovery: Charles Caldwell Notes" include copies of census and other official records, information about witnesses and evidence, plans for research activities, handwritten copies of affidavits taken by Caldwell,correspondence, lists of prepared questions, and lists of claimants. The majority of census reports, court and county records, wills and inventories, and land deeds in the discovery files are copies; there are also notes taken from the original records in the discovery files. Folders with 1927 enclosed in parentheses indicate that the folder contains only copies or notes from original records and no new information created during the research. Legal research based on other court cases is dated to when the research occurred, not to the date of the original cases.
Most of the completed forms and affidavits are filed as "claims" under the name of the alleged common ancestor. Claims were arranged in two categories: allowed and disallowed. Evidence includes correspondence, pages from bibles and other printed materials, legal documents, and memoranda, some are photostatic copies of original documents. It is arranged in two sections according to numbers assigned by the lawyers for the estate. There is a P section (P.1, P.2, etc.) and an E.D. section (E.D.1, E.D.2, etc.) E.D. refers to the evidence in the case against Elizabeth Duke. If evidence has both a P and an E.D. number, the item was filed under P. The index to the evidence was created by the lawyers for the estate.
Series arranged according to the progress of the settlement of the estate with some legal transfers of funds to organizations first; followed by discovery and research files pertaining to the claims of Elizabeth Duke and the Vaughans,court records and evidence for these claims, documentation of the final determination by the executors, and allowed and disallowed claims (other than Elizabeth Duke and the Vaughans).
Box 30
Nanaline Duke et. al. (executors) v. Southern Power Co. ( Piedmont Electro-Chemical Co.) and Dillworth Methodist Episcopal Church, South, 1923, Oct.-1927, Feb. (3 folders)
Cancelled notes transferred in settlement, 1927, Feb.
Discovery:
Notes on Vaughan claim, Polly (Mary) Duke Vaughan kinship, ca. 1927
Notes on Elizabeth Duke claim, Thomas Duke kinship:
(Texas), ca. 1927, June
(Ga.) (includes affidavits), 1927, June-July
Wills and inventories, 1788-1905 (1927), 1927
Court records, 1852-1853 (1927)
Records and taxables with notations, 1753-1856 (1927)
Court records: Taylor Duke, 1799-1818 (1927)
Marriage records and notes: Duke, Stagg, Vaughan, 1783-1927
Military service: Records and notes: Tillett Harris et. al., 1784 (1927), 1908-1927
Land and property deeds and transfers, 1777-1880 (1927), 1927
Census returns with correspondence, 1800-1870 (1927), 1927-1928 (2 folders)
Box 31
Discovery:
Census returns, 1800-1870 (1927)
Census returns: Marked as Ex. "A" - "V" , 1810-1870 (1927)
Census returns: Notes, ca. 1927-1928
Correspondence and reports from expert witnesses, 1928, Jan.-Feb.
Report from National Coloniana Society on the descendents of J.B. Duke and disputed claims, 1927, Apr.
Notes: Washington Duke, 1927
Copy of Determination by the Executors. . . used by Charles Caldwell, 1927
Duke family history, undated
Charles Caldwell:
Daily Activity Statements, 1927, May 9-Sept. 13
Reports, 1927-1928
Notes, 1927, June-Nov. (5 folders)
Box 32
Discovery:
Charles Caldwell:
Notes, 1927, Dec.-1928, May, undated   (5 folders)
Expenses and receipts, 1926, July-1928, Mar.,undated
Elizabeth Duke claim:
Notes about Elizabeth Duke's activities, correspondence, and evidence; used to prepare for direct/cross-examination, 1928, Jan.-May, undated   (3 folders)
Notes regarding exhibits, evidence, expert witnesses, and Elizabeth Duke, 1928, Jan. 18-Apr. 26,undated
Notes to prepare for trial on March 24 and 25, 1928
Notes by Charles Caldwell regarding exhibits and evidence for trial, 1927, Aug. 22-1928, Apr. 28
Notes for and correspondence to Senator Case, pertaining to evidence and trial, 1928, Apr. 21
Notes about Elizabeth Duke used to prepare for trial, 1928
Reports of private investigator on Elizabeth Duke and others, 1927, Nov. 29-Dec. 17
Notes on witnesses, 1928, Mar., undated
Pretrial conference between lawyers for Estate / Elizabeth Duke, 1927, Nov. 25 (transcript)
Notes on testimonies and affidavits of Dr. Henry M. Dukeand others, 1928, Jan. 20
Notes on testimonies and affadavits of John T. and Frances E. Eady, 1928, Jan. 23-24
Notes on testimonies, 1928, Jan. 23-31 (2 folders)
Notes on testimony and affidavits of Hattie Gaffield, 1928, Jan. 26
Notes on transcript of testimony, pp. 569-1120, 1928, Jan. 25-31
Notes from testimonies, 1928, Mar. 15-16; notes in preparation for Mar. 16
Box 33
Elizabeth Duke claim:
Notes from testimony with Charles Caldwell's notes made during trial, 1928, Mar. 19-22
Notes from testimony by W. R. Perkins, including notes on evidence, 1928, Mar. 22-26
Pre-trial records: Interrogatories, 1928, Apr.
Notes on testimonies of George G. Allen, August Harkhorn, Stewart L. Hawkins, C.E. Mapes, 1928, May 21
Notes on testimonies, undated
Names of claimants presenting claims through E. Duke, 1927
Charles Duke kinship (Ga.), 1928
David Duke kinship (Ga. and Miss.), 1926-1928
David and Thomas Duke kinship and affiliation with Primitive Baptist Church, affidavits, 1927
David Duke kinship, 1927
Robert Duke kinship, 1926
Thomas Duke kinship:
affidavits, 1926-1928 (6 folders)
(Primitive Baptist), affidavits and evidence, 1927
(Primitive Baptist), affidavits and interviews, 1927
Misc. affidavits, 1926-1928
Affidavits relating to her evidence, 1927-1928
Vaughan claim:
List of descendants, undated
Executor's questionnaires and affidavits (disallowed claims), 1925-1927 (2 folders)
Statement by Eugene Lee Vaughan, 1926, June 22
Statement of evidence submitted by E.L. Vaughan, 1926, Oct. 18
Evidence submitted by E.L. Vaughan, 1926
Box 34
Vaughan claim:
Statement on behalf of E.L. Vaughan, setting forth the grounds of his claim, with affidavits, 1927, Apr. 18 (2 folders)
Recapitulation of the facts on which E.L. Vaughan bases his claim, 1927, May 5
Notes about claims and evidence, undated
Affidavits, A-W, 1925-1927, undated   (3 folders)
Tillett Harris's affidavits, records of questioning, pension records, 1927, undated
Last will and testament of James Vaughan ( 1788, Oct. 26), undated
Legal research: Precedents, ca. 1927
On Petition for Decree of Distribution of $2 million under Item VI of [ J.B. Duke's] Will, Decree of Distribution, 1927, Nov.
On Petition for Decree: Order of Adjournment, 1927, Nov. 25
On Petition of Edward Lee Vaughan for reopening case, etc.; Order, 1928, Jan. 6
On Petition for Decree: Order, 1928, Jan. 6
On Petition of Decree of Distribution: Order, 1928, May 21
Transcript of Trial: On Petition for Decree, 1928, Jan. 6-20 (3 folders)
Box 35
Transcript of Trial: On Petition for Decree: 1928, Jan. 23-31; Mar. 15-16 (2 vols., 3 folders)
Box 36
Transcript of Trial: On Petition for Decree, 1928, Mar. 16-26 (7 folders, 1 vol.)
Box 37
Index to evidence, 1928
Evidence (P series):
P. 1-2, undated
P. 3, 6-40, 1926-1928,undated
P. 41-60, 1866-1928,undated
P. 61-81, 1801-1928
P. 82-91, 95-96, 1861-1928,undated
P. 98, 1894-1928
P. 100, undated
P. 102-123, 1861-1928,undated
P. 130-140, 1861-1928,undated
P. 141-159, 161, 1866-1928,undated
Box 38
Evidence (P series):
P. 126-129, 1928
P. 160, pp. 1-38, 1928 (3 folders)
Evidence: pages from church books (photographs and photostats), 1928
Evidence (E.D. series):
E.D. 1-5, 1928
E.D. 6, 7, 20, 26, 1928
E.D. 13-14, 18-19, 21-23, 1928
Box 39
Determination by the Executors of James B. Duke, Deceased, of Those Entitled to Participate in the Distribution Made Under Item VI. . ., 1927
Determination by Executors:
Final awards, ca. 1926-1928
Schedule of Disallowed Claims, ca. 1927-1928
List of affidavits received by Executors, undated
Claims (allowed):
Duke, John Taylor:
(Executors' questionnaires), 1927
James A. Duke, Martha Angeline Duke Moore (affidavits), 1926
Lida Duke Angier, Pattie Duke Moore (affidavits), 1926-1928
Nannie Duke Wyant, Maude Duke Karnes Stuart (affidavits), 1926-1927
John T. Duke, Lillie I. Duke (affidavits), 1926
Duke, Robert:
Andrew J. Duke, Charles Washington Duke, Eliza Annie Duke (Evans),
Robert A. Duke (questionnaires and affidavits), 1926-1928
Duke, William J.:
(Executors' questionnaires), 1927
James McCadden Duke, William Kirkland Duke, Price (Luena Duke Price) (affidavits), 1926-1927
Holloway, Patterson, Lyon (affidavits), 1925-1928
Box 40
Claims (allowed):
Riggs, Amelia Frances Duke, 1925-1927
Stagg, Mary Duke, 1926-1928
Roney, (Fonville, Catherine Roney):
(Executors' questionnaires), 1927
(affidavits), 1925-1928 (2 folders)
Roney, Amos K. (Executors' questionnaires, affidavits), 1926-1927
Roney, Benjamin F.:
(Executors' questionnaires), 1927
(affidavits), 1925-1926 (2 folders)
Roney, Calvin Newton Duke (Executors' questionnaires, affidavits), 1925-1927
Roney, Henry C.:
(Executors' questionnaires), 1927
(affidavits), 1925-1926 (2 folders)
Roney, John T. (Executors' questionnaires, affidavits), 1926-1927
Box 41
Claims (disallowed):
Clinton, Mary, 1926-1927
Duke, Alfred Lee, 1925-1927
Duke, Clevarious, 1926-1927
Duke, Daniel ( Va.), 1926-1927
Duke, David Washington, 1927
Duke, Edmund, 1926-1927
Duke, Francis Kirkland, 1927
Duke, James, ( Sarah E. Duke Osborn), 1926-1927
Duke, James, ( Va. and W. Va.), 1926-1927
Duke, James ( W. Va.), 1927
Duke, James P. ( La. and Ala.), 1926-1927
Duke, John Taylor:
Walter Lewis Duke (problem of), 1929
Grief Duke (problem of), includes Duke, Latta, Garrard, Proctor (questionnaires and affidavits), 1925-1927
Duke, Joseph, 1926-1927
Duke, Llewellyn/Robert, 1925-1927
Duke, Mary Elizabeth, 1926-1927
Duke, Polly, 1927
Duke, Reany (Reny), 1927-1928
Duke, Robert, 1926-1927
Duke, Samuel ( N.C.), 1925, undated
Duke, Tyre or Noah, 1925-1927
Duke, William ( Indiana), 1927
Duke, William ( Durell Mangum), 1927
Duke, William ( Va. and Ohio), 1898-1927   (2 folders)
Duke, William ( Va. and Tenn.), 1856-1927 (2 folders)
Duke, William, 1925-1927
Box 42
Claims (disallowed):
Duke, William J., 1926-1927
Duke, William Edmund, 1927
Duke, William J., 1926-1927
Duke, William J. ( N.C.), 1926-1927
Duke, William J. (Polly Duke Hardin), 1926-1927
Duke, William J. ( Warren County, N.C.), 1926-1927
Duke William Joseph, 1927
Jacobs, Malinda Duke, 1926-1927
Roney, 1925-1927 (2 folders)
Roney (Trollinger), 1926-1927 (2 folders)
Claims: Miscellaneous (Executors' questionnaires and affidavits), 1872-1927
Item VI Beneficiaries: Assignments:
Angier, John, 1926
Clute, Grover V., 1928
Clute, John H., 1928
Fonville, Gabriel L., 1928
Garrison, Barbara, 1927-1928
Jones, Sallie Colbino, 1927-1928
Lyon, W.F., 1927
Moore, Martha Ann, 1927-1928
Park, Marlowe Roney, 1927
Riggs, Frances, 1926-1928
Stagg, William L., 1927-1928
Wood, Joseph M., 1926-1928
Item VI Beneficiaries: Attachment by the Court of share for Mrs. W.H. (Roxie) Foushee ( Wilkinson v. Foushee), 1928-1929
Item VI Beneficiaries: Guardianship:
Barton, Essie Lee and Jessie May, 1923-1927
Bowden, Alice M., 1927-1928
Dailey, John Calvin and Lucille Park, 1927
Davis, Henry W., Stanley W., and Montrose J., 1927-1928
Duke, Charles W., 1927-1928
Fonville, Ralph W. and Raymond E., 1927-1928
Holloway, Clarence R., Hallie, Reba, and J. Earl, 1927-1928
Patterson, Victor Hugo, Maurine, and Elbert Earle, 1927-1928
Box 43
Item VI Beneficiaries: Guardianship:
Price, William N., 1927-1928
Roney, Mildred, 1927-1928
Rowland, Mary Florence and Annie Elizabeth, 1924-1928
Wilson, Walter A. and Doris A., 1927-1928
Receipts for Legacy and Refunding Bonds, 1926-1934 (4 folders)
Receipts for Covering Specific Bequests (A-P), 1927-1929   (8 folders)
Box 44
Receipts covering specific bequests (R-Z), 1927-1929   (3 folders)
Order Allowing Final Account, 1934, June 15; Petition on Final Accounting with schedules, 1934, Apr. 26
Petition on First Accounting with schedules, 1926, Dec. 31

Financial Papers Subseries, 1925-1934
Includes final accounting work papers for the estate, a ledger book, journal, cashbooks, trial balances, analysis of income, statements of income, voucher records, vouchers and receipts, and income tax returns. Inventories of Mr. Duke's personal properties are filed under Receipts for Legacy and Refunding Bonds, 1926. Receipts for specific bequests are filed alphabetically by recipient name. Arranged with the estate's final accounting work papers first (related to Order Allowing Final Account); followed by volumes and records in descending order according to the hierarchy of the bookkeeping system, miscellaneous bookkeeping records, subject files, and banking records. Vouchers and receipts are arranged into categories (schedules of accounting) ascribed by the executors.
Final Accounting work papers, 1925-1934
Box 45
Final Accounting work papers, 1934-1937
Statements of Distribution of the Estate, 1926-1934
Ledger, 1925-1934
Journal, 1925, Oct. 11-1934, June
Cashbook, 1925, Oct. 16-1932, Sept. 30
Box 46
Cashbook, 1932, Oct. 1-1934, June 18
Voucher Records:
No. 1, 1925, Oct.-1930, Apr.
No. 2, 1930, May-1934, June
Miscellaneous bookkeeping:
Trial Balances, 1925-1934 (10 folders)
Analyses of Income, 1925-1928
Statements of Income, 1929, June-Dec.
Bonds owned by J.B. Duke on 1925, Oct. 10
Stocks and bonds, 1925-1933
Inventory of office furniture at 535 Fifth Ave., New York City, ca. 1934
Box 47
Check stubs:
National Bank of Commerce, 1925, Oct. 11-1913, Sept. 28
The National City Bank of New York, 1925, Oct. 11-1928, Feb. 1
Cancelled checks:
National Bank of Commerce, N.Y., 1925-1928, Sept. 13
The National City Bank of N.Y., 1925-1928, Sept. 13
Vouchers and receipts, Administration expenses, 1926, Dec.-1928, Mar. (10 folders)
Box 48
Vouchers and receipts, Administration expenses, 1928, Apr.-1930, May (15 folders)
Box 49
Vouchers and receipts, Administration expenses, 1930, June-1933, June (15 folders)
Box 50
Vouchers and receipts:
Administration expenses, 1933, July-1934, June (5 folders)
Bonds/securities delivered to trustees of The Duke Endowment, Trust for Doris Duke, and others, 1928-1933
Investments and exchanges, 1926-1931
Property sold, 1927-1931
Expenses paid from income, 1927-1933
Collection charges, 1926-1934   (5 folders)
Taxes, 1927-1934
Debts of decedent, 1927
Box 51
Vouchers and receipts:
Inheritance taxes, 1926-1933
Executors' fees, 1927-1929
Liquidation of accounts payable, 1926-1931
Residuary bequests, 1927-1934
Distribution of income, 1927-1934
Miscellaneous, 1927-1931
Bank advices:
Bankers Trust Company, Farmers' Loan and Trust Company, Guaranty Trust Company of New York, National Bank of Commerce in New York, 1926
Bankers Trust Company, 1927
Farmers Loan and Trust Co., 1927
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1927
National City Bank of New York, 1927
National Bank of Commerce in New York, 1927
Bankers Trust Co., 1928
Farmers Loan and Trust Co., 1928
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1928
National Bank of Commerce in New York, 1928
National City Bank of New York, 1928
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1929
National Bank of Commerce in New York (Bank of Commerce in New York), 1929
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1930
Box 52
Bank advices:
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1931-1934, Apr. (4 folders)
Passbooks: Central Union Trust Company, 1926-1930; Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1927-1928
Check stubs:
Bankers Trust Company, 1925, Nov. 5-1928, Oct. 4
The Farmers' Loan and Trust Company, 1925, Oct. 11-1928, Sept. 13
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1925, Oct. 11-1934, June 18 (2 folders)
Cancelled checks:
Bankers Trust Co., 1925-1928
Farmers' Loan and Trust, 1925-1928, Sept. 13
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1925-1928   (3 folders)
Box 53
Cancelled checks: Guaranty Trust Company of New York, 1929-1934,   (2 folders)
Legal and other fees paid, 1928
Federal Income Tax, 1925-1934   (10 folders)
Federal Estate Tax, 1931
State and local taxes, 1925-1934

Printed Materials Subseries, 1925-1926, undated
Includes publications used by the executors to substantiate their legal case.
Handbook of County Records (N.C.), 1924
Handwriting Expert Testimony, undated
Confederate Homes and Pensions (public law), undated
Eleventh Biennial Report of the N.C. Historical Commission, 1924-1926

Miscellaneous Series, 1890-1990, undated

Includes printed material; clippings; a scrapbook of business (especially hydroelectric power), philanthropic and family subjects; a list of charitable contributions; a birth certificate; a history of the Inman family; a genealogical chart; biographical information; memorials; resolutions; blueprints of land plats and buildings; and architectural drawings. There are three subseries: General, Clippings, and Printed Materials. See also oversize materials. Arranged by subseries, then alphabetically by subject, title, or author's name (when known).

General Subseries, 1890-1970s, undated
Biography: Nanaline H. Duke, ca. 1970s; family history, Inman family, undated
Birth certificate, Doris Duke, 1912
Charitable contributions, 1890-1925
Passports: James B., Nanaline, and Doris Duke, 1923
Proof for commemorative plate: Signing The Duke Endowment, undated
Box 54
Scrapbook: Business, philanthropic, family, undated
Tailoring dimensions, James B. Duke, ca. 1909-1923, undated

Clippings Subseries, 1898-1990, undated
Doris Duke, 1937, 1964-1990
Item VI of J.B. Duke's will, 1927-1928
House and estates: New York and North Carolina, 1913-1978
House and estate: Somerville, New Jersey, 1903-1987
Miscellaneous, 1898-1986, undated

Printed Materials Subseries, 1919-1982, undated
Subjects:
Advertisements [?], Spanish newspapers, 1919
Biographical statements about James B. Duke, 1952-1982, undated
Biography of Eugene Healan Thomason, with biographical note on J.B. Duke, undated
Memorials:
The Duke Endowment, Death of James B. Duke, 1925
Furman University, James B. Duke, 1926
Programs: Duke University, Annual memorial service, 1939;
Johnson C. Smith, 89th Anniversary, 1956
Memorial service for James B. Duke, 1925
Resolutions: Death of Benjamin N. Duke
by The Duke Endowment, 1919
by Duke Power Co., 1929
Resolution: Death of James B. Duke, by Piedmont and Northern Railway Co., 1926
Titles:
The American Tobacco Story, 1962
"In A Carolina Forest," [Duke University] Time, 1931, Apr. 27
"In Memoriam, James B. Duke," Alumni Register of Duke University, 1925, Nov.
"Saguenay River Developments," 1921, undated
"The New Empire of the Saguenay," 1926
"Saguenay River Trip," 1923
Box 55
Authors:
Allen, George G., Address Commemorating the Ninth Anniversary of The Duke Endowment, 1933
Cash, W.J., "Buck Duke's University," in The American Mercury, 1933, Sept.
Durden, Robert F., Troubled Legacy: James B. Duke's Bequest to His Cousins (reprint), 1973
Fox, John W., "Outline of Development of Duke Power Company," 1952
Hunt, Roy A, The Aluminum Pioneers, 1951
Rickey, James W., "Hydro Power for the Production of Aluminum," 1936
Teague, Katherine, "A Twentieth Century King Midas ? James B. Duke," undated
Towe, Kenneth C., Remarks Before the N.Y. Society of Security Analysts, 1955; William Brown Bell, [American Cyanamid Co.], 1953
Watson, E.A. and L. McW., "Lynchburg Tobacco Imprints," in The Iron Worker, 1950-1951

Pictures Series, 1870s-1960s, undated (bulk 1910s)

Subjects include family, friends, and colleagues of James Buchanan Dukeand buildings, homes, and estates. The motion picture film was copied from a silent movie on cellulose nitrate film. An album is first, followed by loose pictures, and then motion pictures. Negatives from the album have been separated from prints to allow for improved housing and preservation, and are not available for general reference use. Loose pictures are arranged alphabetically by name of person or by subject.
Box 56
Album: Mildred K. Baldwin:
Duke family and inter-related family members; properties, 1910-1925, 1950 (2 folders)
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P., 1910s
Duke, James B., 1925
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N. with others, 1925
Duke Farms, Somerville, N.J., 1920s
Fairview, home of Washington Duke, ca. 1910-1925
People:
Daily, Betty Roney (Mrs. John C.), undated
Duke, Benjamin N., undated
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P., undated
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P. with family, 1890s-1910s
Duke, Doris christening a ship (SS James B. Duke?), 1944
Duke, James B.:
1870s, ca. 1920s, undated   (3 folders)
Painting by John DaCosta, undated
Engraving, ca. 1905
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N., undated
Duke, James B., Benjamin N. and Washington; Erwin, NC, 1902-1903
Duke, James B. with B. N. Dukeand G. W. Watts, undated
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N. with others, undated
Duke, James B. and Doris, 1919
Duke, James Buchanan, and Dula, Caleb C.,undated
Duke, James B. with family and friends [at Myers Park?], undated
Duke, James B., fishing trip, undated
Duke, James B., funeral, 1925 (2 folders)
Duke, Nanaline H., 1915
Duke, Sarah P., undated
Duke, Washington, undated
Few, William P.; Few, Mary R.with Frank Rounds, 1960s
Inman, Walker P., undated
Perkins, William R., 1933; Pickens, Marshall I., undated
Roney, Amos Kendall, undated; Roney, Artelia, undated
Sands, Alexander H., undated
Spence, Hersey Everett and Bessy W. with Frank Rounds, 1960s
Box 56-A
Pictures: Mildred K. Baldwin Album
Duke family and inter-related family members, ca. 1910-1925
Duke family and inter-related family members, 1910-1925, 1950
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P., 1910s
Duke, James B., 1925
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N. with others, 1925
Duke Farms, Somerville, NJ, 1920s
"Fairview," home of Washington Duke, ca. 1910-1925
Box 56-B
Negatives: Mildred K. Baldwin Album
Duke family and inter-related family members, ca. 1910-1925
Duke family and inter-related family members, 1910-1925, 1950
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P., 1910s
Duke, James B., 1925
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N. with others, 1925
Duke Farms, Somerville, NJ, 1920s
"Fairview," home of Washington Duke, ca. 1910-1925
Copy negative of portrait of J.B. and B.N. Duke
Duke, James B. and Benjamin N.
Duke, James B., Benjamin N., and Washington, Erwin, NC, 1902-1903
Duke, James Buchanan and Dula, Caleb C.
Duke, Benjamin N.
Duke, James B. and Benjamin with others
Duke, Benjamin N. and Sarah P.
Box 57
Subjects:
Duke Homestead and buildings, undated
Somerville, N.J., Estate:
Postcards, 1909, undated
Identified areas, undated   (3 folders)
Architectural drawing by Horace Trumbauer, ca. 1911
Southern Power Co., laying cornerstone, Catawba River, S.C., 1905
Quebec Development Company, Saguenay River, Quebec Canada:   (3 folders)
5 photographic postcards of scenes of Alma, Isle Malique and Mixer house fire, 1924, undated
23 photographic postcards of scenes from the construction of Isle Malign Station, undated
3 photos of Isle Malign on Saguenay River, undated
2 photos of staff of Quebec Development Company - identified individuals: D.F. Noyes, S.W. Myatt, Frank Harrison, undated
10 photographs of construction of Isle Malign Station in "Paper Manufactures' Souvenir," 1924
1 photographic map of Saguenay River in "Programme of Summer Meeting" for Saguenay Branch of the Engineering Institute of Canada, 1924, June 6.
Box 58
Motion pictures:
J.B. Duke and Caleb C. Dulaat Dula residence, Yonkers, N.Y. (copy film)
negative, undated
J.B. Duke and Caleb C. Dulaat Dula residence, Yonkers, N.Y. (copy film)
print, undated

Oversize Materials


Business Papers Series
Oversize Cabinet  OC:II:7:  Southern Power Company:
Maps of transmission system, 1922, undated
Orlando Water Power Corporation:
Financial statements: Worksheets, 1916-1922; Patents: Italian, 1913-1920; Plan (blueprint) showing transmission line, undated
Duke Farms Company:
Accounts, 1922-1922; financial statements, 1916-1925; income taxes, 1918-1919
Southern Investment Company of Delaware, Southern Investment Company of New Jersey:
Financial statements: worksheets, 1912-1922

Financial Papers Series
Miscellaneous financial statements of James B. Duke, 1913-1925, undated

Estate Series:
Legal Papers Subseries
Discovery: Duke family history, undated

Miscellaneous Series
Charts showing kinship to John Roney and Taylor Duke, undated; proof for cast of commemorative plate, undated; Clippings, 1907
Property and houses (blueprints):
Melon house (proposed), Duke Farms Co., Somerville, N.J., 1917, Aug.; Conservatory of Music, Durham, N.C., land plat, 1913; Main Street Methodist Episcopal Church, Durham, N.C., land plats, 1913; First Methodist Episcopal Church, Somerville, N.J., floor plans, 1923
Property and houses:
Land plats for Myers Park, Charlotte, N.C., 1919; Blueprints for laundry in residence, Myers Park, 1922
Architectural plans by Horace Trumbauer for 78th St., New York, N.Y., residence, 1909

Pictures Series
Angier B. Duke, ca. 1923
James B. Duke, undated
Washington Duke, undated
Buildings and property:
Duke Chapel Methodist Episcopal Church, South, ( Horace Trumbauer drawings) Bragtown, N.C., undated; Duke Homestead, undated; Duke's first factory (barn), undated; Duke'smixture factory, undated
Benjamin N. Duke, undated
Staff and owners of British-American Tobacco Co. on the SS James B. Duke, undated